Get complete graph from set of vertices?












4












$begingroup$


There is a function in Mathematica called CompleteGraph which takes a number and makes a complete graph with that number of vertices:



CompleteGraph[5]



enter image description here




However, in the above the vertices become labelled {1,2,3,4,5}. In contrast, given a set of vertices like e.g.,



vertices={1,3,5,6,8};


I would like to get a complete graph in which the vertices are labelled by the above labels. Is it possible to do that quickly (computationally efficiently) in Mathematica?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    There is a function in Mathematica called CompleteGraph which takes a number and makes a complete graph with that number of vertices:



    CompleteGraph[5]



    enter image description here




    However, in the above the vertices become labelled {1,2,3,4,5}. In contrast, given a set of vertices like e.g.,



    vertices={1,3,5,6,8};


    I would like to get a complete graph in which the vertices are labelled by the above labels. Is it possible to do that quickly (computationally efficiently) in Mathematica?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      There is a function in Mathematica called CompleteGraph which takes a number and makes a complete graph with that number of vertices:



      CompleteGraph[5]



      enter image description here




      However, in the above the vertices become labelled {1,2,3,4,5}. In contrast, given a set of vertices like e.g.,



      vertices={1,3,5,6,8};


      I would like to get a complete graph in which the vertices are labelled by the above labels. Is it possible to do that quickly (computationally efficiently) in Mathematica?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      There is a function in Mathematica called CompleteGraph which takes a number and makes a complete graph with that number of vertices:



      CompleteGraph[5]



      enter image description here




      However, in the above the vertices become labelled {1,2,3,4,5}. In contrast, given a set of vertices like e.g.,



      vertices={1,3,5,6,8};


      I would like to get a complete graph in which the vertices are labelled by the above labels. Is it possible to do that quickly (computationally efficiently) in Mathematica?







      function-construction graphs-and-networks






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 19 at 14:06









      KagaratschKagaratsch

      4,67031348




      4,67031348






















          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          RelationGraph[UnsameQ, vertices, VertexLabels -> "Name"]    


          enter image description here



          Alternatively, you can use any of the following to get the same result:



          Graph[UndirectedEdge @@@ Subsets[vertices, {2}], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
          AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, {5,5}]-IdentityMatrix[5], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
          SetProperty[VertexReplace[#, Thread[VertexList@# -> vertices]] &@ CompleteGraph[5],
          VertexLabels -> "Name"]


          To change just the labels you can use:



          CompleteGraph[5, VertexLabels -> {k_ :> vertices[[k]]}]



          same picture







          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
            $endgroup$
            – Kagaratsch
            Jan 19 at 14:23












          • $begingroup$
            @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
            $endgroup$
            – kglr
            Jan 19 at 14:26



















          3












          $begingroup$

          Using AdjacencyGraph:



          AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
          AdjacencyMatrix[CompleteGraph[Length[vertices]]]]





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            2












            $begingroup$

            Another way is with AdjacencyGraph.



            SimpleGraph[
            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}]],
            VertexLabels -> Automatic
            ]


            enter image description here



            With IGraph/M, you can zero out the matrix diagonal directly:



            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
            IGZeroDiagonal@ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}],
            VertexLabels -> Automatic]





            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$





















              1












              $begingroup$

              To me it seems the most direct method is to use VertexReplace, and it doesn't seem any slower than the other methods.



              completeGraph[vertexList_List,opts___] := With[
              {g = CompleteGraph[ Length @ vertexList, opts]},
              VertexReplace[g, Thread[VertexList[g] -> vertexList]]
              ]


              So you can do



              completeGraph[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h}, VertexLabels -> "Name"]


              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













                Your Answer





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                4 Answers
                4






                active

                oldest

                votes








                4 Answers
                4






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                3












                $begingroup$

                RelationGraph[UnsameQ, vertices, VertexLabels -> "Name"]    


                enter image description here



                Alternatively, you can use any of the following to get the same result:



                Graph[UndirectedEdge @@@ Subsets[vertices, {2}], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, {5,5}]-IdentityMatrix[5], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                SetProperty[VertexReplace[#, Thread[VertexList@# -> vertices]] &@ CompleteGraph[5],
                VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                To change just the labels you can use:



                CompleteGraph[5, VertexLabels -> {k_ :> vertices[[k]]}]



                same picture







                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$













                • $begingroup$
                  The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                  $endgroup$
                  – Kagaratsch
                  Jan 19 at 14:23












                • $begingroup$
                  @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                  $endgroup$
                  – kglr
                  Jan 19 at 14:26
















                3












                $begingroup$

                RelationGraph[UnsameQ, vertices, VertexLabels -> "Name"]    


                enter image description here



                Alternatively, you can use any of the following to get the same result:



                Graph[UndirectedEdge @@@ Subsets[vertices, {2}], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, {5,5}]-IdentityMatrix[5], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                SetProperty[VertexReplace[#, Thread[VertexList@# -> vertices]] &@ CompleteGraph[5],
                VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                To change just the labels you can use:



                CompleteGraph[5, VertexLabels -> {k_ :> vertices[[k]]}]



                same picture







                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$













                • $begingroup$
                  The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                  $endgroup$
                  – Kagaratsch
                  Jan 19 at 14:23












                • $begingroup$
                  @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                  $endgroup$
                  – kglr
                  Jan 19 at 14:26














                3












                3








                3





                $begingroup$

                RelationGraph[UnsameQ, vertices, VertexLabels -> "Name"]    


                enter image description here



                Alternatively, you can use any of the following to get the same result:



                Graph[UndirectedEdge @@@ Subsets[vertices, {2}], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, {5,5}]-IdentityMatrix[5], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                SetProperty[VertexReplace[#, Thread[VertexList@# -> vertices]] &@ CompleteGraph[5],
                VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                To change just the labels you can use:



                CompleteGraph[5, VertexLabels -> {k_ :> vertices[[k]]}]



                same picture







                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                RelationGraph[UnsameQ, vertices, VertexLabels -> "Name"]    


                enter image description here



                Alternatively, you can use any of the following to get the same result:



                Graph[UndirectedEdge @@@ Subsets[vertices, {2}], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, {5,5}]-IdentityMatrix[5], VertexLabels -> "Name"]
                SetProperty[VertexReplace[#, Thread[VertexList@# -> vertices]] &@ CompleteGraph[5],
                VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                To change just the labels you can use:



                CompleteGraph[5, VertexLabels -> {k_ :> vertices[[k]]}]



                same picture








                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Jan 22 at 15:15

























                answered Jan 19 at 14:13









                kglrkglr

                184k10202419




                184k10202419












                • $begingroup$
                  The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                  $endgroup$
                  – Kagaratsch
                  Jan 19 at 14:23












                • $begingroup$
                  @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                  $endgroup$
                  – kglr
                  Jan 19 at 14:26


















                • $begingroup$
                  The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                  $endgroup$
                  – Kagaratsch
                  Jan 19 at 14:23












                • $begingroup$
                  @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                  $endgroup$
                  – kglr
                  Jan 19 at 14:26
















                $begingroup$
                The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                $endgroup$
                – Kagaratsch
                Jan 19 at 14:23






                $begingroup$
                The first CompleteGraph approach seems to only change the labels but not the vertex names. The other two versions work great, thank you! (True, I guess my question was asking about labels, sorry for the confusion.)
                $endgroup$
                – Kagaratsch
                Jan 19 at 14:23














                $begingroup$
                @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                $endgroup$
                – kglr
                Jan 19 at 14:26




                $begingroup$
                @Kagaratsch, my pleasure. Thank you for the accept.
                $endgroup$
                – kglr
                Jan 19 at 14:26











                3












                $begingroup$

                Using AdjacencyGraph:



                AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                AdjacencyMatrix[CompleteGraph[Length[vertices]]]]





                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$


















                  3












                  $begingroup$

                  Using AdjacencyGraph:



                  AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                  AdjacencyMatrix[CompleteGraph[Length[vertices]]]]





                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$
















                    3












                    3








                    3





                    $begingroup$

                    Using AdjacencyGraph:



                    AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                    AdjacencyMatrix[CompleteGraph[Length[vertices]]]]





                    share|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    Using AdjacencyGraph:



                    AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                    AdjacencyMatrix[CompleteGraph[Length[vertices]]]]






                    share|improve this answer












                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer










                    answered Jan 22 at 14:49









                    halmirhalmir

                    10.2k2443




                    10.2k2443























                        2












                        $begingroup$

                        Another way is with AdjacencyGraph.



                        SimpleGraph[
                        AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}]],
                        VertexLabels -> Automatic
                        ]


                        enter image description here



                        With IGraph/M, you can zero out the matrix diagonal directly:



                        AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                        IGZeroDiagonal@ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}],
                        VertexLabels -> Automatic]





                        share|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$


















                          2












                          $begingroup$

                          Another way is with AdjacencyGraph.



                          SimpleGraph[
                          AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}]],
                          VertexLabels -> Automatic
                          ]


                          enter image description here



                          With IGraph/M, you can zero out the matrix diagonal directly:



                          AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                          IGZeroDiagonal@ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}],
                          VertexLabels -> Automatic]





                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$
















                            2












                            2








                            2





                            $begingroup$

                            Another way is with AdjacencyGraph.



                            SimpleGraph[
                            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}]],
                            VertexLabels -> Automatic
                            ]


                            enter image description here



                            With IGraph/M, you can zero out the matrix diagonal directly:



                            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                            IGZeroDiagonal@ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}],
                            VertexLabels -> Automatic]





                            share|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$



                            Another way is with AdjacencyGraph.



                            SimpleGraph[
                            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}]],
                            VertexLabels -> Automatic
                            ]


                            enter image description here



                            With IGraph/M, you can zero out the matrix diagonal directly:



                            AdjacencyGraph[vertices, 
                            IGZeroDiagonal@ConstantArray[1, Length[vertices] {1, 1}],
                            VertexLabels -> Automatic]






                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Jan 19 at 15:49









                            SzabolcsSzabolcs

                            160k14436933




                            160k14436933























                                1












                                $begingroup$

                                To me it seems the most direct method is to use VertexReplace, and it doesn't seem any slower than the other methods.



                                completeGraph[vertexList_List,opts___] := With[
                                {g = CompleteGraph[ Length @ vertexList, opts]},
                                VertexReplace[g, Thread[VertexList[g] -> vertexList]]
                                ]


                                So you can do



                                completeGraph[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h}, VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                                enter image description here






                                share|improve this answer









                                $endgroup$


















                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  To me it seems the most direct method is to use VertexReplace, and it doesn't seem any slower than the other methods.



                                  completeGraph[vertexList_List,opts___] := With[
                                  {g = CompleteGraph[ Length @ vertexList, opts]},
                                  VertexReplace[g, Thread[VertexList[g] -> vertexList]]
                                  ]


                                  So you can do



                                  completeGraph[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h}, VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                                  enter image description here






                                  share|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$
















                                    1












                                    1








                                    1





                                    $begingroup$

                                    To me it seems the most direct method is to use VertexReplace, and it doesn't seem any slower than the other methods.



                                    completeGraph[vertexList_List,opts___] := With[
                                    {g = CompleteGraph[ Length @ vertexList, opts]},
                                    VertexReplace[g, Thread[VertexList[g] -> vertexList]]
                                    ]


                                    So you can do



                                    completeGraph[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h}, VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                                    enter image description here






                                    share|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$



                                    To me it seems the most direct method is to use VertexReplace, and it doesn't seem any slower than the other methods.



                                    completeGraph[vertexList_List,opts___] := With[
                                    {g = CompleteGraph[ Length @ vertexList, opts]},
                                    VertexReplace[g, Thread[VertexList[g] -> vertexList]]
                                    ]


                                    So you can do



                                    completeGraph[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h}, VertexLabels -> "Name"]


                                    enter image description here







                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Jan 22 at 15:34









                                    Jason B.Jason B.

                                    48.3k388191




                                    48.3k388191






























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