Proposition 1.6.6, Etale Cohomology theory, Lei Fu












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I have difficulties in understanding a gap of the proof of proposition 1.6.6 in Etale Cohomology Theory written by Lei Fu.



$mathrm{Proposition} 1.6.6$
Let $g:S'rightarrow S$ be a quasi-compact faithfully flat morphism, and let $mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent $mathcal O_S$-module. Then $g^* mathcal F$ is locally of finite type(resp. locally of finite presentation,resp. locally free of finite rank) if and only if $mathcal F$ is so.



The author reduces the proof to the case where both S' and S are affine, but the detail is left to the reader.



How can I confirm this reduction? S' and S seem to be schemes but not necessarily Noetherian.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:12










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 18:50












  • $begingroup$
    What exactly do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:55










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 19:09






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 20:30
















0












$begingroup$


I have difficulties in understanding a gap of the proof of proposition 1.6.6 in Etale Cohomology Theory written by Lei Fu.



$mathrm{Proposition} 1.6.6$
Let $g:S'rightarrow S$ be a quasi-compact faithfully flat morphism, and let $mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent $mathcal O_S$-module. Then $g^* mathcal F$ is locally of finite type(resp. locally of finite presentation,resp. locally free of finite rank) if and only if $mathcal F$ is so.



The author reduces the proof to the case where both S' and S are affine, but the detail is left to the reader.



How can I confirm this reduction? S' and S seem to be schemes but not necessarily Noetherian.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:12










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 18:50












  • $begingroup$
    What exactly do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:55










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 19:09






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 20:30














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I have difficulties in understanding a gap of the proof of proposition 1.6.6 in Etale Cohomology Theory written by Lei Fu.



$mathrm{Proposition} 1.6.6$
Let $g:S'rightarrow S$ be a quasi-compact faithfully flat morphism, and let $mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent $mathcal O_S$-module. Then $g^* mathcal F$ is locally of finite type(resp. locally of finite presentation,resp. locally free of finite rank) if and only if $mathcal F$ is so.



The author reduces the proof to the case where both S' and S are affine, but the detail is left to the reader.



How can I confirm this reduction? S' and S seem to be schemes but not necessarily Noetherian.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have difficulties in understanding a gap of the proof of proposition 1.6.6 in Etale Cohomology Theory written by Lei Fu.



$mathrm{Proposition} 1.6.6$
Let $g:S'rightarrow S$ be a quasi-compact faithfully flat morphism, and let $mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent $mathcal O_S$-module. Then $g^* mathcal F$ is locally of finite type(resp. locally of finite presentation,resp. locally free of finite rank) if and only if $mathcal F$ is so.



The author reduces the proof to the case where both S' and S are affine, but the detail is left to the reader.



How can I confirm this reduction? S' and S seem to be schemes but not necessarily Noetherian.







algebraic-geometry arithmetic-geometry flatness etale-cohomology descent






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 24 at 18:03









hardmath

29.1k953101




29.1k953101










asked Jan 24 at 16:31









HardyHardy

11




11








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:12










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 18:50












  • $begingroup$
    What exactly do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:55










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 19:09






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 20:30














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:12










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 18:50












  • $begingroup$
    What exactly do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 18:55










  • $begingroup$
    @PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
    $endgroup$
    – Hardy
    Jan 24 at 19:09






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 24 at 20:30








1




1




$begingroup$
I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 18:12




$begingroup$
I would cover $S$ with open affines (which are in particular quasi-compact). Their preimages are open and quasi-compact, since $g$ is quasi-compact. Then we cover these preimages with open affines which can be done by finitely many (quasi-compactness). Doesn't this work?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 18:12












$begingroup$
@PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
$endgroup$
– Hardy
Jan 24 at 18:50






$begingroup$
@PaulK I was thinking about the same thing, but I have no idea about how to use faithfully flatness. It seems for me that there's no morphism like $mathrm{Spec}A'rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ where $A'$ is faithfully flat over $A$.
$endgroup$
– Hardy
Jan 24 at 18:50














$begingroup$
What exactly do you mean?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 18:55




$begingroup$
What exactly do you mean?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 18:55












$begingroup$
@PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
$endgroup$
– Hardy
Jan 24 at 19:09




$begingroup$
@PaulK We may suppose $S=mathrm{Spec}A$, $S'$ can be covered by finite affine schemes $mathrm{Spec} A'_i$ and g is faithfully flat. Then we need to reduce the case $S'=mathrm{Spec} A' rightarrow mathrm{Spec} A$ is faithfully flat, but $A'_i$ is not necessarily faithfully flat over A. So, where can I use the case where S' and S are affine?
$endgroup$
– Hardy
Jan 24 at 19:09




1




1




$begingroup$
Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 20:30




$begingroup$
Now I got it. How about looking at the disjoint union of $A_i'$ which is an affine scheme by finiteness? Maybe that works?
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 24 at 20:30










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