Trouble understanding Poisson Brackets












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I'm looking at page 94 here - I understand the definition of Poisson brackets at the top of the page (which uses summation convention) but I don't get why the calculations in (4.61) are true. I'm substituting in the generalised coordinate $q_i$ as $f$ and the generalised momentum $p_i$ as $g$, but I must be doing something wrong - do the subscripts in (4.61) not correspond to the subscripts in the definition?










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  • $begingroup$
    What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:02










  • $begingroup$
    $q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
    $endgroup$
    – jl2
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:07












  • $begingroup$
    That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:09










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    You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
    $endgroup$
    – user40276
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:11










  • $begingroup$
    @5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
    $endgroup$
    – Henning Makholm
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:13


















1












$begingroup$


I'm looking at page 94 here - I understand the definition of Poisson brackets at the top of the page (which uses summation convention) but I don't get why the calculations in (4.61) are true. I'm substituting in the generalised coordinate $q_i$ as $f$ and the generalised momentum $p_i$ as $g$, but I must be doing something wrong - do the subscripts in (4.61) not correspond to the subscripts in the definition?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:02










  • $begingroup$
    $q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
    $endgroup$
    – jl2
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:07












  • $begingroup$
    That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:09










  • $begingroup$
    You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
    $endgroup$
    – user40276
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:11










  • $begingroup$
    @5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
    $endgroup$
    – Henning Makholm
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:13
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


I'm looking at page 94 here - I understand the definition of Poisson brackets at the top of the page (which uses summation convention) but I don't get why the calculations in (4.61) are true. I'm substituting in the generalised coordinate $q_i$ as $f$ and the generalised momentum $p_i$ as $g$, but I must be doing something wrong - do the subscripts in (4.61) not correspond to the subscripts in the definition?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I'm looking at page 94 here - I understand the definition of Poisson brackets at the top of the page (which uses summation convention) but I don't get why the calculations in (4.61) are true. I'm substituting in the generalised coordinate $q_i$ as $f$ and the generalised momentum $p_i$ as $g$, but I must be doing something wrong - do the subscripts in (4.61) not correspond to the subscripts in the definition?







partial-derivative mathematical-physics classical-mechanics






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asked Aug 25 '15 at 11:56









jl2jl2

500313




500313












  • $begingroup$
    What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:02










  • $begingroup$
    $q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
    $endgroup$
    – jl2
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:07












  • $begingroup$
    That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:09










  • $begingroup$
    You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
    $endgroup$
    – user40276
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:11










  • $begingroup$
    @5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
    $endgroup$
    – Henning Makholm
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:13




















  • $begingroup$
    What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:02










  • $begingroup$
    $q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
    $endgroup$
    – jl2
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:07












  • $begingroup$
    That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
    $endgroup$
    – 5xum
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:09










  • $begingroup$
    You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
    $endgroup$
    – user40276
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:11










  • $begingroup$
    @5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
    $endgroup$
    – Henning Makholm
    Aug 25 '15 at 12:13


















$begingroup$
What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
$endgroup$
– 5xum
Aug 25 '15 at 12:02




$begingroup$
What is $q_i$? In the link you provided, authors claim ${q_i, q_j}=0$, where are $q_i, q_j$ defined?
$endgroup$
– 5xum
Aug 25 '15 at 12:02












$begingroup$
$q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
$endgroup$
– jl2
Aug 25 '15 at 12:07






$begingroup$
$q_i$ for $i=1,...,n$ are the generalised coordinates used in the Lagrangian/Hamiltonian formulations
$endgroup$
– jl2
Aug 25 '15 at 12:07














$begingroup$
That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
$endgroup$
– 5xum
Aug 25 '15 at 12:09




$begingroup$
That's not much of a definition. Are they solutions to some differential equation or something like that?
$endgroup$
– 5xum
Aug 25 '15 at 12:09












$begingroup$
You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
$endgroup$
– user40276
Aug 25 '15 at 12:11




$begingroup$
You need to use the Hamiltonian equation.
$endgroup$
– user40276
Aug 25 '15 at 12:11












$begingroup$
@5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
$endgroup$
– Henning Makholm
Aug 25 '15 at 12:13






$begingroup$
@5xum: It's part of the generic framework which goes: Suppose we have some abstract space $X$ of states parameterized by $q_1,q_2,ldots,q_n$. Then the operands to the Poisson bracket are functions $Xtimes Ytimes mathbb Rtomathbb R$, and the notation $q_i$ is abused to also mean the function that simply returns the $i$'th coordinate of its $X$ input.
$endgroup$
– Henning Makholm
Aug 25 '15 at 12:13












1 Answer
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${q_i,q_j}=frac{partial q_i}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_j}{partial p_k} - frac{partial q_j}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_i}{partial p_k}=delta_{ik}cdot 0 - delta_{jk}cdot 0=0$






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    $begingroup$

    ${q_i,q_j}=frac{partial q_i}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_j}{partial p_k} - frac{partial q_j}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_i}{partial p_k}=delta_{ik}cdot 0 - delta_{jk}cdot 0=0$






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      $begingroup$

      ${q_i,q_j}=frac{partial q_i}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_j}{partial p_k} - frac{partial q_j}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_i}{partial p_k}=delta_{ik}cdot 0 - delta_{jk}cdot 0=0$






      share|cite|improve this answer









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        $begingroup$

        ${q_i,q_j}=frac{partial q_i}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_j}{partial p_k} - frac{partial q_j}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_i}{partial p_k}=delta_{ik}cdot 0 - delta_{jk}cdot 0=0$






        share|cite|improve this answer









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        ${q_i,q_j}=frac{partial q_i}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_j}{partial p_k} - frac{partial q_j}{partial q_k}frac{partial q_i}{partial p_k}=delta_{ik}cdot 0 - delta_{jk}cdot 0=0$







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        answered Jan 17 at 12:16









        tommycauterotommycautero

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