proving if player 1 has a pure optimal strategy, player 2 should as well












0












$begingroup$


Problem:



Prove that if in a matrix game 2x2 if the player 1 has a pure optimal strategy, so has player 2



Attempt:



Given:



We know that player 1 has pure optimal strategy, meaning:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, y) $$
Do we actually know that?



I thought about expressing $P(x,y)=-Q(x,y)$ but nowhere it's said that it's an antagonistic game, but then I found this theorem:



If we knew that there is a saddle point, we would know that, there is a price and that:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq v leq P(overline{x},y)$$
Meaning that there is dual solution:



$$begin{cases}
v -> min\
P(i,y) leq v \
y in Y
end{cases}
$$



$$begin{cases}
v -> max\
P(x,j) geq v \
x in X
end{cases}
$$



Question:



The Problmem is ... do we actually know that we have antagonistic game or a seddle point, just by knowing that Player 1 has pure strategy? How can we prove this ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:05










  • $begingroup$
    @saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:18










  • $begingroup$
    encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:21










  • $begingroup$
    ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:47
















0












$begingroup$


Problem:



Prove that if in a matrix game 2x2 if the player 1 has a pure optimal strategy, so has player 2



Attempt:



Given:



We know that player 1 has pure optimal strategy, meaning:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, y) $$
Do we actually know that?



I thought about expressing $P(x,y)=-Q(x,y)$ but nowhere it's said that it's an antagonistic game, but then I found this theorem:



If we knew that there is a saddle point, we would know that, there is a price and that:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq v leq P(overline{x},y)$$
Meaning that there is dual solution:



$$begin{cases}
v -> min\
P(i,y) leq v \
y in Y
end{cases}
$$



$$begin{cases}
v -> max\
P(x,j) geq v \
x in X
end{cases}
$$



Question:



The Problmem is ... do we actually know that we have antagonistic game or a seddle point, just by knowing that Player 1 has pure strategy? How can we prove this ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:05










  • $begingroup$
    @saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:18










  • $begingroup$
    encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:21










  • $begingroup$
    ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:47














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Problem:



Prove that if in a matrix game 2x2 if the player 1 has a pure optimal strategy, so has player 2



Attempt:



Given:



We know that player 1 has pure optimal strategy, meaning:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, y) $$
Do we actually know that?



I thought about expressing $P(x,y)=-Q(x,y)$ but nowhere it's said that it's an antagonistic game, but then I found this theorem:



If we knew that there is a saddle point, we would know that, there is a price and that:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq v leq P(overline{x},y)$$
Meaning that there is dual solution:



$$begin{cases}
v -> min\
P(i,y) leq v \
y in Y
end{cases}
$$



$$begin{cases}
v -> max\
P(x,j) geq v \
x in X
end{cases}
$$



Question:



The Problmem is ... do we actually know that we have antagonistic game or a seddle point, just by knowing that Player 1 has pure strategy? How can we prove this ?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Problem:



Prove that if in a matrix game 2x2 if the player 1 has a pure optimal strategy, so has player 2



Attempt:



Given:



We know that player 1 has pure optimal strategy, meaning:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, overline{y}) leq P(overline{x}, y) $$
Do we actually know that?



I thought about expressing $P(x,y)=-Q(x,y)$ but nowhere it's said that it's an antagonistic game, but then I found this theorem:



If we knew that there is a saddle point, we would know that, there is a price and that:
$$P(x, overline{y}) leq v leq P(overline{x},y)$$
Meaning that there is dual solution:



$$begin{cases}
v -> min\
P(i,y) leq v \
y in Y
end{cases}
$$



$$begin{cases}
v -> max\
P(x,j) geq v \
x in X
end{cases}
$$



Question:



The Problmem is ... do we actually know that we have antagonistic game or a seddle point, just by knowing that Player 1 has pure strategy? How can we prove this ?







linear-algebra optimization game-theory algorithmic-game-theory






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 19 at 13:57









HartonHarton

858




858












  • $begingroup$
    Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:05










  • $begingroup$
    @saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:18










  • $begingroup$
    encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:21










  • $begingroup$
    ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:47


















  • $begingroup$
    Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:05










  • $begingroup$
    @saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:18










  • $begingroup$
    encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Jan 19 at 14:21










  • $begingroup$
    ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
    $endgroup$
    – Harton
    Jan 19 at 14:47
















$begingroup$
Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 14:05




$begingroup$
Maybe it's just too long since I've looked at game theory, but I thought a matrix game was zero-sum by definition. If not, how can you describe the payoff functions with one matrix?
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 14:05












$begingroup$
@saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
$endgroup$
– Harton
Jan 19 at 14:18




$begingroup$
@saulspatz I think so as well, it should be, I just want to validate this statement as it's nowhere to be said
$endgroup$
– Harton
Jan 19 at 14:18












$begingroup$
encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 14:21




$begingroup$
encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Matrix_game
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Jan 19 at 14:21












$begingroup$
ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
$endgroup$
– Harton
Jan 19 at 14:47




$begingroup$
ok ... so I have to prove the von Neumann's minimax theorem ?
$endgroup$
– Harton
Jan 19 at 14:47










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