game theory-Are second priced bids always a nash equilibrium?












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I'm trying to understand the basics of game theory and the topic of auctions have come up. What I want to know is second priced bids always a nash equilibrium?



Suppose we have this question.



We consider a second price sealed-bid auction with complete information. We have n bidders,
n ≥ 2. There is only one object in the auction. Player i, i = 1, . . . , n, evaluates the object by
giving it a valuation vi
, where:



v1 > v2 > v3 > . . . > vn > 0



Each player i submits a sealed bid bi
, i = 1, . . . , n. So, we can describe a bidding profile of all
players as (b1, b2, b3, . . . , bn).



A) Is the bidding profile (v1, v2, v3, . . . , vn), i.e., the one where every player bids her
valuation of the item, a Nash equilibrium of the game?



B) Is the bidding profile (v1, 0, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



C) Is the bidding profile (v2, v1, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



Surely it's always a nash equilibrium becuase every bidder will bid there valuation for the item thus no one has any incentive to change there bid? E.G a weakly dominant strategy



I just wanted some clarification on questions A, B and C as I thought they would all have nash equilibrium regardless.



Question has been solved this can now be closed.










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    $begingroup$


    I'm trying to understand the basics of game theory and the topic of auctions have come up. What I want to know is second priced bids always a nash equilibrium?



    Suppose we have this question.



    We consider a second price sealed-bid auction with complete information. We have n bidders,
    n ≥ 2. There is only one object in the auction. Player i, i = 1, . . . , n, evaluates the object by
    giving it a valuation vi
    , where:



    v1 > v2 > v3 > . . . > vn > 0



    Each player i submits a sealed bid bi
    , i = 1, . . . , n. So, we can describe a bidding profile of all
    players as (b1, b2, b3, . . . , bn).



    A) Is the bidding profile (v1, v2, v3, . . . , vn), i.e., the one where every player bids her
    valuation of the item, a Nash equilibrium of the game?



    B) Is the bidding profile (v1, 0, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



    C) Is the bidding profile (v2, v1, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



    Surely it's always a nash equilibrium becuase every bidder will bid there valuation for the item thus no one has any incentive to change there bid? E.G a weakly dominant strategy



    I just wanted some clarification on questions A, B and C as I thought they would all have nash equilibrium regardless.



    Question has been solved this can now be closed.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I'm trying to understand the basics of game theory and the topic of auctions have come up. What I want to know is second priced bids always a nash equilibrium?



      Suppose we have this question.



      We consider a second price sealed-bid auction with complete information. We have n bidders,
      n ≥ 2. There is only one object in the auction. Player i, i = 1, . . . , n, evaluates the object by
      giving it a valuation vi
      , where:



      v1 > v2 > v3 > . . . > vn > 0



      Each player i submits a sealed bid bi
      , i = 1, . . . , n. So, we can describe a bidding profile of all
      players as (b1, b2, b3, . . . , bn).



      A) Is the bidding profile (v1, v2, v3, . . . , vn), i.e., the one where every player bids her
      valuation of the item, a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      B) Is the bidding profile (v1, 0, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      C) Is the bidding profile (v2, v1, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      Surely it's always a nash equilibrium becuase every bidder will bid there valuation for the item thus no one has any incentive to change there bid? E.G a weakly dominant strategy



      I just wanted some clarification on questions A, B and C as I thought they would all have nash equilibrium regardless.



      Question has been solved this can now be closed.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I'm trying to understand the basics of game theory and the topic of auctions have come up. What I want to know is second priced bids always a nash equilibrium?



      Suppose we have this question.



      We consider a second price sealed-bid auction with complete information. We have n bidders,
      n ≥ 2. There is only one object in the auction. Player i, i = 1, . . . , n, evaluates the object by
      giving it a valuation vi
      , where:



      v1 > v2 > v3 > . . . > vn > 0



      Each player i submits a sealed bid bi
      , i = 1, . . . , n. So, we can describe a bidding profile of all
      players as (b1, b2, b3, . . . , bn).



      A) Is the bidding profile (v1, v2, v3, . . . , vn), i.e., the one where every player bids her
      valuation of the item, a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      B) Is the bidding profile (v1, 0, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      C) Is the bidding profile (v2, v1, 0, . . . , 0) a Nash equilibrium of the game?



      Surely it's always a nash equilibrium becuase every bidder will bid there valuation for the item thus no one has any incentive to change there bid? E.G a weakly dominant strategy



      I just wanted some clarification on questions A, B and C as I thought they would all have nash equilibrium regardless.



      Question has been solved this can now be closed.







      game-theory nash-equilibrium auction-theory






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      edited Jan 23 at 18:03







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      asked Jan 15 at 21:21









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