Finding the image of this line under 1/z












3














Let $T(z)=1/z$. Find the image of $y=2x+1$ under $T$.



I assume x and y are the real and imaginary part of z.



Basically what I need was let $w=1/(x+(2x+1)i)$ then multiplied by the complex conjugate we have that the real imaginary part of x.



We have



$$w=frac{x}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}+frac{(2x+1)}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}i$$



Then should we equate coefficient with the equation of a circle? I dont know how to proceed.



From university, I know that the image must be a circle or a line since the transformation is a Mobius transformation. How is an A level student meant to get this?



i just looked at another question. Do i need to find two points such that this line is the locus for those two points? Then i sub that in?










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  • Did I edit your post correctly?
    – Arbuja
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:38
















3














Let $T(z)=1/z$. Find the image of $y=2x+1$ under $T$.



I assume x and y are the real and imaginary part of z.



Basically what I need was let $w=1/(x+(2x+1)i)$ then multiplied by the complex conjugate we have that the real imaginary part of x.



We have



$$w=frac{x}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}+frac{(2x+1)}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}i$$



Then should we equate coefficient with the equation of a circle? I dont know how to proceed.



From university, I know that the image must be a circle or a line since the transformation is a Mobius transformation. How is an A level student meant to get this?



i just looked at another question. Do i need to find two points such that this line is the locus for those two points? Then i sub that in?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Did I edit your post correctly?
    – Arbuja
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:38














3












3








3


1





Let $T(z)=1/z$. Find the image of $y=2x+1$ under $T$.



I assume x and y are the real and imaginary part of z.



Basically what I need was let $w=1/(x+(2x+1)i)$ then multiplied by the complex conjugate we have that the real imaginary part of x.



We have



$$w=frac{x}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}+frac{(2x+1)}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}i$$



Then should we equate coefficient with the equation of a circle? I dont know how to proceed.



From university, I know that the image must be a circle or a line since the transformation is a Mobius transformation. How is an A level student meant to get this?



i just looked at another question. Do i need to find two points such that this line is the locus for those two points? Then i sub that in?










share|cite|improve this question















Let $T(z)=1/z$. Find the image of $y=2x+1$ under $T$.



I assume x and y are the real and imaginary part of z.



Basically what I need was let $w=1/(x+(2x+1)i)$ then multiplied by the complex conjugate we have that the real imaginary part of x.



We have



$$w=frac{x}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}+frac{(2x+1)}{x^2+(2x+1)^2}i$$



Then should we equate coefficient with the equation of a circle? I dont know how to proceed.



From university, I know that the image must be a circle or a line since the transformation is a Mobius transformation. How is an A level student meant to get this?



i just looked at another question. Do i need to find two points such that this line is the locus for those two points? Then i sub that in?







mobius-transformation complex-transformation






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edited yesterday

























asked Apr 29 '17 at 20:25









Lost1

5,54433369




5,54433369












  • Did I edit your post correctly?
    – Arbuja
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:38


















  • Did I edit your post correctly?
    – Arbuja
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:38
















Did I edit your post correctly?
– Arbuja
Apr 29 '17 at 20:38




Did I edit your post correctly?
– Arbuja
Apr 29 '17 at 20:38










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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3














Let $w=frac 1zimplies z=frac 1w$



We write $w=u+iv$, so that $$z=x+iy=frac{1}{u+iv}=frac{u-iv}{u^2+v^2}$$



Then $$y=2x+1implies -frac{v}{u^2+v^2}=frac{2u}{u^2+v^2}+1$$



This is a circle $$u^2+v^2+2u+v=0$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Nicely done :).
    – Faraad Armwood
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:54










  • [+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
    – Jean Marie
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:06










  • Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
    – Lost1
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:20











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

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votes









3














Let $w=frac 1zimplies z=frac 1w$



We write $w=u+iv$, so that $$z=x+iy=frac{1}{u+iv}=frac{u-iv}{u^2+v^2}$$



Then $$y=2x+1implies -frac{v}{u^2+v^2}=frac{2u}{u^2+v^2}+1$$



This is a circle $$u^2+v^2+2u+v=0$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Nicely done :).
    – Faraad Armwood
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:54










  • [+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
    – Jean Marie
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:06










  • Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
    – Lost1
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:20
















3














Let $w=frac 1zimplies z=frac 1w$



We write $w=u+iv$, so that $$z=x+iy=frac{1}{u+iv}=frac{u-iv}{u^2+v^2}$$



Then $$y=2x+1implies -frac{v}{u^2+v^2}=frac{2u}{u^2+v^2}+1$$



This is a circle $$u^2+v^2+2u+v=0$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Nicely done :).
    – Faraad Armwood
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:54










  • [+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
    – Jean Marie
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:06










  • Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
    – Lost1
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:20














3












3








3






Let $w=frac 1zimplies z=frac 1w$



We write $w=u+iv$, so that $$z=x+iy=frac{1}{u+iv}=frac{u-iv}{u^2+v^2}$$



Then $$y=2x+1implies -frac{v}{u^2+v^2}=frac{2u}{u^2+v^2}+1$$



This is a circle $$u^2+v^2+2u+v=0$$






share|cite|improve this answer












Let $w=frac 1zimplies z=frac 1w$



We write $w=u+iv$, so that $$z=x+iy=frac{1}{u+iv}=frac{u-iv}{u^2+v^2}$$



Then $$y=2x+1implies -frac{v}{u^2+v^2}=frac{2u}{u^2+v^2}+1$$



This is a circle $$u^2+v^2+2u+v=0$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Apr 29 '17 at 20:51









David Quinn

23.9k21140




23.9k21140












  • Nicely done :).
    – Faraad Armwood
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:54










  • [+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
    – Jean Marie
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:06










  • Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
    – Lost1
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:20


















  • Nicely done :).
    – Faraad Armwood
    Apr 29 '17 at 20:54










  • [+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
    – Jean Marie
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:06










  • Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
    – Lost1
    Apr 29 '17 at 21:20
















Nicely done :).
– Faraad Armwood
Apr 29 '17 at 20:54




Nicely done :).
– Faraad Armwood
Apr 29 '17 at 20:54












[+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
– Jean Marie
Apr 29 '17 at 21:06




[+1] You can proceed by equivalence, i.e., replace the $implies$ arrow by an $iff$...
– Jean Marie
Apr 29 '17 at 21:06












Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
– Lost1
Apr 29 '17 at 21:20




Urgh i c. Express in term u v before substituting...
– Lost1
Apr 29 '17 at 21:20


















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