Double sums and convergence to $infty$.












1












$begingroup$


I am having trouble proving/disproving the following:



Let ${f_n}_{n=1}^infty$ be a sequence with $f_n:mathbb{N} rightarrow mathbb{R}^+$.
Suppose $sum_{n = 1}^infty big (sum_{k=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$. Prove or disprove that $sum_{k = 1}^infty big (sum_{n=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$.



I suspect it is true, and have tried using the definition of a series diverging to $+ infty$, but I don't know how to handle the inner sum. Any help would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:44










  • $begingroup$
    With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:49










  • $begingroup$
    Correct. ${}{}$
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:55










  • $begingroup$
    Great, thanks a bunch.
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:59
















1












$begingroup$


I am having trouble proving/disproving the following:



Let ${f_n}_{n=1}^infty$ be a sequence with $f_n:mathbb{N} rightarrow mathbb{R}^+$.
Suppose $sum_{n = 1}^infty big (sum_{k=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$. Prove or disprove that $sum_{k = 1}^infty big (sum_{n=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$.



I suspect it is true, and have tried using the definition of a series diverging to $+ infty$, but I don't know how to handle the inner sum. Any help would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:44










  • $begingroup$
    With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:49










  • $begingroup$
    Correct. ${}{}$
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:55










  • $begingroup$
    Great, thanks a bunch.
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:59














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I am having trouble proving/disproving the following:



Let ${f_n}_{n=1}^infty$ be a sequence with $f_n:mathbb{N} rightarrow mathbb{R}^+$.
Suppose $sum_{n = 1}^infty big (sum_{k=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$. Prove or disprove that $sum_{k = 1}^infty big (sum_{n=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$.



I suspect it is true, and have tried using the definition of a series diverging to $+ infty$, but I don't know how to handle the inner sum. Any help would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I am having trouble proving/disproving the following:



Let ${f_n}_{n=1}^infty$ be a sequence with $f_n:mathbb{N} rightarrow mathbb{R}^+$.
Suppose $sum_{n = 1}^infty big (sum_{k=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$. Prove or disprove that $sum_{k = 1}^infty big (sum_{n=1}^infty f_n(k)) = infty$.



I suspect it is true, and have tried using the definition of a series diverging to $+ infty$, but I don't know how to handle the inner sum. Any help would be appreciated.







real-analysis






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 21 at 0:37









user439126user439126

1196




1196








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:44










  • $begingroup$
    With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:49










  • $begingroup$
    Correct. ${}{}$
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:55










  • $begingroup$
    Great, thanks a bunch.
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:59














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:44










  • $begingroup$
    With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:49










  • $begingroup$
    Correct. ${}{}$
    $endgroup$
    – Clayton
    Jan 21 at 0:55










  • $begingroup$
    Great, thanks a bunch.
    $endgroup$
    – user439126
    Jan 21 at 0:59








1




1




$begingroup$
Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
$endgroup$
– Clayton
Jan 21 at 0:44




$begingroup$
Try proving the contrapositive (that is, if one is finite, then they’re both finite [and have the same value]). Hint: all of the terms are positive.
$endgroup$
– Clayton
Jan 21 at 0:44












$begingroup$
With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
$endgroup$
– user439126
Jan 21 at 0:49




$begingroup$
With the contrapositive, I don't have to worry about divergence (or oscillations) since all the terms are positive , right?
$endgroup$
– user439126
Jan 21 at 0:49












$begingroup$
Correct. ${}{}$
$endgroup$
– Clayton
Jan 21 at 0:55




$begingroup$
Correct. ${}{}$
$endgroup$
– Clayton
Jan 21 at 0:55












$begingroup$
Great, thanks a bunch.
$endgroup$
– user439126
Jan 21 at 0:59




$begingroup$
Great, thanks a bunch.
$endgroup$
– user439126
Jan 21 at 0:59










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Hint : Yes it is true, because the terms on the sum are positive. So you can show that both terms are equal to the supremum of the finite sums :
$$ sup_{K, N in mathbf {N}} sum_{n=0}^N sum_{k=0}^K f_n (k) $$






share|cite|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    0












    $begingroup$

    Hint : Yes it is true, because the terms on the sum are positive. So you can show that both terms are equal to the supremum of the finite sums :
    $$ sup_{K, N in mathbf {N}} sum_{n=0}^N sum_{k=0}^K f_n (k) $$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Hint : Yes it is true, because the terms on the sum are positive. So you can show that both terms are equal to the supremum of the finite sums :
      $$ sup_{K, N in mathbf {N}} sum_{n=0}^N sum_{k=0}^K f_n (k) $$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Hint : Yes it is true, because the terms on the sum are positive. So you can show that both terms are equal to the supremum of the finite sums :
        $$ sup_{K, N in mathbf {N}} sum_{n=0}^N sum_{k=0}^K f_n (k) $$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Hint : Yes it is true, because the terms on the sum are positive. So you can show that both terms are equal to the supremum of the finite sums :
        $$ sup_{K, N in mathbf {N}} sum_{n=0}^N sum_{k=0}^K f_n (k) $$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 21 at 0:48









        DLeMeurDLeMeur

        3148




        3148






























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