Proving $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)$ (and trig identities in general)












-2














The problem is $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)$$



I asked a question like this previously, and understood that one once someone helped me, but now I am back to not understanding with this problem. Could someone show me the steps and help me understand?



Also, I know it's a part of memorizing the trig identities and becoming familiar with them, but if anyone has any tips or something that can help me that would be great too.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
    – David H
    May 8 '14 at 22:33










  • tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
    – Ila Isabelle
    May 8 '14 at 22:35
















-2














The problem is $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)$$



I asked a question like this previously, and understood that one once someone helped me, but now I am back to not understanding with this problem. Could someone show me the steps and help me understand?



Also, I know it's a part of memorizing the trig identities and becoming familiar with them, but if anyone has any tips or something that can help me that would be great too.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
    – David H
    May 8 '14 at 22:33










  • tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
    – Ila Isabelle
    May 8 '14 at 22:35














-2












-2








-2







The problem is $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)$$



I asked a question like this previously, and understood that one once someone helped me, but now I am back to not understanding with this problem. Could someone show me the steps and help me understand?



Also, I know it's a part of memorizing the trig identities and becoming familiar with them, but if anyone has any tips or something that can help me that would be great too.










share|cite|improve this question















The problem is $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)$$



I asked a question like this previously, and understood that one once someone helped me, but now I am back to not understanding with this problem. Could someone show me the steps and help me understand?



Also, I know it's a part of memorizing the trig identities and becoming familiar with them, but if anyone has any tips or something that can help me that would be great too.







algebra-precalculus trigonometry






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edited yesterday









Blue

47.7k870151




47.7k870151










asked May 8 '14 at 22:27









Ila Isabelle

50310




50310












  • Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
    – David H
    May 8 '14 at 22:33










  • tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
    – Ila Isabelle
    May 8 '14 at 22:35


















  • Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
    – David H
    May 8 '14 at 22:33










  • tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
    – Ila Isabelle
    May 8 '14 at 22:35
















Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
– David H
May 8 '14 at 22:33




Okay, so the expression $tan^2{x}-sin^2{x}$ is your starting point. What's the endpoint you're trying to get to?
– David H
May 8 '14 at 22:33












tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
– Ila Isabelle
May 8 '14 at 22:35




tan^2(x)*sin^2(x)
– Ila Isabelle
May 8 '14 at 22:35










4 Answers
4






active

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1














General hint: convert everything to sines and cosines, and then there are only a couple of identities to mess with. In this case
$$
tan^2 x - sin^2 x = sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1)
$$
Multiplying top and bottom by $cos^2 x$, you get
$$
sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1) frac{cos^2 x}{cos^2 x} = sin^2 x frac{1}{cos^2 x}(1 - cos^2 x)= tan^2 x sin^2 x.
$$






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    2














    $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = frac{sin^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} -frac{sin^2(x)cos^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^2x(1-cos^2(x))}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^4(x)}{cos^2(x)}$$






    share|cite|improve this answer










    New contributor




    M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.


























      1














      $x^2-y^2$ is always $(x-y)(x+y)$, no matter how complicated $x$ and $y$ may be. So use that, then see what happens when you re-write $tan x$ in terms of $sin x$ and $cos x$. Factor out what you can. That should get you on the way.






      share|cite|improve this answer





























        0














        $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)
        $



        Typically,
        the only identity that you need is
        $s^2+c^2 = 1$,
        writing $s$ for $sin$
        and $c$ for $cos$.



        Writing
        $t$ for $tan$,
        the difference of the sides is



        $begin{array}\
        t^2-s^2-t^2s^2
        &=dfrac{s^2}{c^2}-s^2-dfrac{s^2}{c^2}s^2\
        &=dfrac{s^2-s^2c^2-s^4}{c^2}\
        &=dfrac{s^2(1-c^2-s^2)}{c^2}\
        &=dfrac{s^2(1-(c^2+s^2))}{c^2}\
        &=0
        qquadtext{since }c^2+s^2=1\
        end{array}
        $



        The only place where
        there might be a problem
        is when
        $c = 0$;
        there
        $t^2 = infty$
        (abusing notation a little)
        and $s^2=1$
        so the identity still holds,
        in a limitly way.






        share|cite|improve this answer





















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          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

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          4 Answers
          4






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          active

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          1














          General hint: convert everything to sines and cosines, and then there are only a couple of identities to mess with. In this case
          $$
          tan^2 x - sin^2 x = sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1)
          $$
          Multiplying top and bottom by $cos^2 x$, you get
          $$
          sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1) frac{cos^2 x}{cos^2 x} = sin^2 x frac{1}{cos^2 x}(1 - cos^2 x)= tan^2 x sin^2 x.
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer


























            1














            General hint: convert everything to sines and cosines, and then there are only a couple of identities to mess with. In this case
            $$
            tan^2 x - sin^2 x = sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1)
            $$
            Multiplying top and bottom by $cos^2 x$, you get
            $$
            sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1) frac{cos^2 x}{cos^2 x} = sin^2 x frac{1}{cos^2 x}(1 - cos^2 x)= tan^2 x sin^2 x.
            $$






            share|cite|improve this answer
























              1












              1








              1






              General hint: convert everything to sines and cosines, and then there are only a couple of identities to mess with. In this case
              $$
              tan^2 x - sin^2 x = sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1)
              $$
              Multiplying top and bottom by $cos^2 x$, you get
              $$
              sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1) frac{cos^2 x}{cos^2 x} = sin^2 x frac{1}{cos^2 x}(1 - cos^2 x)= tan^2 x sin^2 x.
              $$






              share|cite|improve this answer












              General hint: convert everything to sines and cosines, and then there are only a couple of identities to mess with. In this case
              $$
              tan^2 x - sin^2 x = sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1)
              $$
              Multiplying top and bottom by $cos^2 x$, you get
              $$
              sin^2 x( frac{1}{cos^2 x} - 1) frac{cos^2 x}{cos^2 x} = sin^2 x frac{1}{cos^2 x}(1 - cos^2 x)= tan^2 x sin^2 x.
              $$







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered May 8 '14 at 22:36









              John Hughes

              62.5k24090




              62.5k24090























                  2














                  $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = frac{sin^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} -frac{sin^2(x)cos^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^2x(1-cos^2(x))}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^4(x)}{cos^2(x)}$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  New contributor




                  M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                    2














                    $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = frac{sin^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} -frac{sin^2(x)cos^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^2x(1-cos^2(x))}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^4(x)}{cos^2(x)}$$






                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    New contributor




                    M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                    Check out our Code of Conduct.





















                      2












                      2








                      2






                      $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = frac{sin^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} -frac{sin^2(x)cos^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^2x(1-cos^2(x))}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^4(x)}{cos^2(x)}$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      New contributor




                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.









                      $$tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = frac{sin^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} -frac{sin^2(x)cos^2(x)}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^2x(1-cos^2(x))}{cos^2(x)} = frac{sin^4(x)}{cos^2(x)}$$







                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      New contributor




                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.









                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer








                      edited yesterday









                      KM101

                      5,4911423




                      5,4911423






                      New contributor




                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.









                      answered yesterday









                      M. C.

                      213




                      213




                      New contributor




                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.





                      New contributor





                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.






                      M. C. is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.























                          1














                          $x^2-y^2$ is always $(x-y)(x+y)$, no matter how complicated $x$ and $y$ may be. So use that, then see what happens when you re-write $tan x$ in terms of $sin x$ and $cos x$. Factor out what you can. That should get you on the way.






                          share|cite|improve this answer


























                            1














                            $x^2-y^2$ is always $(x-y)(x+y)$, no matter how complicated $x$ and $y$ may be. So use that, then see what happens when you re-write $tan x$ in terms of $sin x$ and $cos x$. Factor out what you can. That should get you on the way.






                            share|cite|improve this answer
























                              1












                              1








                              1






                              $x^2-y^2$ is always $(x-y)(x+y)$, no matter how complicated $x$ and $y$ may be. So use that, then see what happens when you re-write $tan x$ in terms of $sin x$ and $cos x$. Factor out what you can. That should get you on the way.






                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              $x^2-y^2$ is always $(x-y)(x+y)$, no matter how complicated $x$ and $y$ may be. So use that, then see what happens when you re-write $tan x$ in terms of $sin x$ and $cos x$. Factor out what you can. That should get you on the way.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered May 8 '14 at 22:41









                              bob.sacamento

                              2,4141819




                              2,4141819























                                  0














                                  $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)
                                  $



                                  Typically,
                                  the only identity that you need is
                                  $s^2+c^2 = 1$,
                                  writing $s$ for $sin$
                                  and $c$ for $cos$.



                                  Writing
                                  $t$ for $tan$,
                                  the difference of the sides is



                                  $begin{array}\
                                  t^2-s^2-t^2s^2
                                  &=dfrac{s^2}{c^2}-s^2-dfrac{s^2}{c^2}s^2\
                                  &=dfrac{s^2-s^2c^2-s^4}{c^2}\
                                  &=dfrac{s^2(1-c^2-s^2)}{c^2}\
                                  &=dfrac{s^2(1-(c^2+s^2))}{c^2}\
                                  &=0
                                  qquadtext{since }c^2+s^2=1\
                                  end{array}
                                  $



                                  The only place where
                                  there might be a problem
                                  is when
                                  $c = 0$;
                                  there
                                  $t^2 = infty$
                                  (abusing notation a little)
                                  and $s^2=1$
                                  so the identity still holds,
                                  in a limitly way.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer


























                                    0














                                    $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)
                                    $



                                    Typically,
                                    the only identity that you need is
                                    $s^2+c^2 = 1$,
                                    writing $s$ for $sin$
                                    and $c$ for $cos$.



                                    Writing
                                    $t$ for $tan$,
                                    the difference of the sides is



                                    $begin{array}\
                                    t^2-s^2-t^2s^2
                                    &=dfrac{s^2}{c^2}-s^2-dfrac{s^2}{c^2}s^2\
                                    &=dfrac{s^2-s^2c^2-s^4}{c^2}\
                                    &=dfrac{s^2(1-c^2-s^2)}{c^2}\
                                    &=dfrac{s^2(1-(c^2+s^2))}{c^2}\
                                    &=0
                                    qquadtext{since }c^2+s^2=1\
                                    end{array}
                                    $



                                    The only place where
                                    there might be a problem
                                    is when
                                    $c = 0$;
                                    there
                                    $t^2 = infty$
                                    (abusing notation a little)
                                    and $s^2=1$
                                    so the identity still holds,
                                    in a limitly way.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer
























                                      0












                                      0








                                      0






                                      $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)
                                      $



                                      Typically,
                                      the only identity that you need is
                                      $s^2+c^2 = 1$,
                                      writing $s$ for $sin$
                                      and $c$ for $cos$.



                                      Writing
                                      $t$ for $tan$,
                                      the difference of the sides is



                                      $begin{array}\
                                      t^2-s^2-t^2s^2
                                      &=dfrac{s^2}{c^2}-s^2-dfrac{s^2}{c^2}s^2\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2-s^2c^2-s^4}{c^2}\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2(1-c^2-s^2)}{c^2}\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2(1-(c^2+s^2))}{c^2}\
                                      &=0
                                      qquadtext{since }c^2+s^2=1\
                                      end{array}
                                      $



                                      The only place where
                                      there might be a problem
                                      is when
                                      $c = 0$;
                                      there
                                      $t^2 = infty$
                                      (abusing notation a little)
                                      and $s^2=1$
                                      so the identity still holds,
                                      in a limitly way.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      $tan^2(x)-sin^2(x) = tan^2(x)sin^2(x)
                                      $



                                      Typically,
                                      the only identity that you need is
                                      $s^2+c^2 = 1$,
                                      writing $s$ for $sin$
                                      and $c$ for $cos$.



                                      Writing
                                      $t$ for $tan$,
                                      the difference of the sides is



                                      $begin{array}\
                                      t^2-s^2-t^2s^2
                                      &=dfrac{s^2}{c^2}-s^2-dfrac{s^2}{c^2}s^2\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2-s^2c^2-s^4}{c^2}\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2(1-c^2-s^2)}{c^2}\
                                      &=dfrac{s^2(1-(c^2+s^2))}{c^2}\
                                      &=0
                                      qquadtext{since }c^2+s^2=1\
                                      end{array}
                                      $



                                      The only place where
                                      there might be a problem
                                      is when
                                      $c = 0$;
                                      there
                                      $t^2 = infty$
                                      (abusing notation a little)
                                      and $s^2=1$
                                      so the identity still holds,
                                      in a limitly way.







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered yesterday









                                      marty cohen

                                      72.7k549128




                                      72.7k549128






























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