Determining maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over an invariant ring












2












$begingroup$


Suppose that $G$ is a finite small (i.e. reflection-free) subgroup of $text{GL}(n,mathbb{C})$ acting on $S := mathbb{C}[x_1, dots, x_n]$. Set $R := S^G$. By 5.20 Corollary of this, the maximal Cohen Macaulay modules of $R$ are in bijection with the irreps of $G$ and are given by $M_j := (S otimes_mathbb{C} V_j)^G$, where $V_j$ is the $j$th irrep. If $V_j$ is one dimensional with corresponding character $chi_j$, then $M_j$ is isomorphic to
begin{align*}
{ f in S mid g cdot f = chi_j(g)^{-1} f text{ for all } g in G }.
end{align*}

Is there a similar description of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay module $M_j$ when $V_j$ has dimension 2 or greater? Preferably one which only relies on knowing the character, and not requiring one to construct the corresponding representation explicitly.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:36










  • $begingroup$
    Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:38






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
    $endgroup$
    – lokodiz
    Jan 16 at 19:13


















2












$begingroup$


Suppose that $G$ is a finite small (i.e. reflection-free) subgroup of $text{GL}(n,mathbb{C})$ acting on $S := mathbb{C}[x_1, dots, x_n]$. Set $R := S^G$. By 5.20 Corollary of this, the maximal Cohen Macaulay modules of $R$ are in bijection with the irreps of $G$ and are given by $M_j := (S otimes_mathbb{C} V_j)^G$, where $V_j$ is the $j$th irrep. If $V_j$ is one dimensional with corresponding character $chi_j$, then $M_j$ is isomorphic to
begin{align*}
{ f in S mid g cdot f = chi_j(g)^{-1} f text{ for all } g in G }.
end{align*}

Is there a similar description of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay module $M_j$ when $V_j$ has dimension 2 or greater? Preferably one which only relies on knowing the character, and not requiring one to construct the corresponding representation explicitly.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:36










  • $begingroup$
    Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:38






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
    $endgroup$
    – lokodiz
    Jan 16 at 19:13
















2












2








2





$begingroup$


Suppose that $G$ is a finite small (i.e. reflection-free) subgroup of $text{GL}(n,mathbb{C})$ acting on $S := mathbb{C}[x_1, dots, x_n]$. Set $R := S^G$. By 5.20 Corollary of this, the maximal Cohen Macaulay modules of $R$ are in bijection with the irreps of $G$ and are given by $M_j := (S otimes_mathbb{C} V_j)^G$, where $V_j$ is the $j$th irrep. If $V_j$ is one dimensional with corresponding character $chi_j$, then $M_j$ is isomorphic to
begin{align*}
{ f in S mid g cdot f = chi_j(g)^{-1} f text{ for all } g in G }.
end{align*}

Is there a similar description of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay module $M_j$ when $V_j$ has dimension 2 or greater? Preferably one which only relies on knowing the character, and not requiring one to construct the corresponding representation explicitly.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Suppose that $G$ is a finite small (i.e. reflection-free) subgroup of $text{GL}(n,mathbb{C})$ acting on $S := mathbb{C}[x_1, dots, x_n]$. Set $R := S^G$. By 5.20 Corollary of this, the maximal Cohen Macaulay modules of $R$ are in bijection with the irreps of $G$ and are given by $M_j := (S otimes_mathbb{C} V_j)^G$, where $V_j$ is the $j$th irrep. If $V_j$ is one dimensional with corresponding character $chi_j$, then $M_j$ is isomorphic to
begin{align*}
{ f in S mid g cdot f = chi_j(g)^{-1} f text{ for all } g in G }.
end{align*}

Is there a similar description of the maximal Cohen-Macaulay module $M_j$ when $V_j$ has dimension 2 or greater? Preferably one which only relies on knowing the character, and not requiring one to construct the corresponding representation explicitly.







abstract-algebra ring-theory representation-theory invariant-theory cohen-macaulay






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jan 16 at 19:10







lokodiz

















asked Jan 15 at 15:58









lokodizlokodiz

1,4341819




1,4341819












  • $begingroup$
    Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:36










  • $begingroup$
    Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:38






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
    $endgroup$
    – lokodiz
    Jan 16 at 19:13




















  • $begingroup$
    Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:36










  • $begingroup$
    Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
    $endgroup$
    – Stephen
    Jan 16 at 18:38






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
    $endgroup$
    – lokodiz
    Jan 16 at 19:13


















$begingroup$
Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
$endgroup$
– Stephen
Jan 16 at 18:36




$begingroup$
Just to fix notation: small here is a subgroup of $mathrm{GL}(V)$ is small if it does not contain any element with codimension one fixed space.
$endgroup$
– Stephen
Jan 16 at 18:36












$begingroup$
Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
$endgroup$
– Stephen
Jan 16 at 18:38




$begingroup$
Why do you expect something similar to the linear case for $(S otimes V_j)^G$? You could, of course, use the idempotent corresponding to the character of $V_j$ to write this without mentioning the representation at all: you are looking at occurences of $V_j^*$ in $S$.
$endgroup$
– Stephen
Jan 16 at 18:38




1




1




$begingroup$
I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
$endgroup$
– lokodiz
Jan 16 at 19:13






$begingroup$
I suppose my confusion stems from the fact that I'm not sure how I'm supposed to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ as an $R$-submodule of $S$ (with reference to 5.20 Corollary again). Is there some obvious way to view $(S otimes V_j)^G$ inside of $S$ that I'm missing? Possibly using the idempotent, as you mentioned.
$endgroup$
– lokodiz
Jan 16 at 19:13












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