Prove $f_n=sum_{k=0}^{infty}a_k(1-frac{1}{n})^k$ converges to $infty$.












-1












$begingroup$


Given that $;sum a_k$ is a divergent series in $(0,infty)$ and $sum a_kX^k$ has radius of convergence $rho_a=1$.
This is an exercise from Amann Herbert Analysis.



It gives a hint that we can use the Bernoulli inequality to get an upper bound for terms of the form $1-(1-frac{1}{n})^k$.










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
    $endgroup$
    – RRL
    Jan 18 at 5:02










  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 13:00
















-1












$begingroup$


Given that $;sum a_k$ is a divergent series in $(0,infty)$ and $sum a_kX^k$ has radius of convergence $rho_a=1$.
This is an exercise from Amann Herbert Analysis.



It gives a hint that we can use the Bernoulli inequality to get an upper bound for terms of the form $1-(1-frac{1}{n})^k$.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
    $endgroup$
    – RRL
    Jan 18 at 5:02










  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 13:00














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


Given that $;sum a_k$ is a divergent series in $(0,infty)$ and $sum a_kX^k$ has radius of convergence $rho_a=1$.
This is an exercise from Amann Herbert Analysis.



It gives a hint that we can use the Bernoulli inequality to get an upper bound for terms of the form $1-(1-frac{1}{n})^k$.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Given that $;sum a_k$ is a divergent series in $(0,infty)$ and $sum a_kX^k$ has radius of convergence $rho_a=1$.
This is an exercise from Amann Herbert Analysis.



It gives a hint that we can use the Bernoulli inequality to get an upper bound for terms of the form $1-(1-frac{1}{n})^k$.







sequences-and-series analysis power-series






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











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share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 18 at 3:48









Tao XTao X

575




575








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
    $endgroup$
    – RRL
    Jan 18 at 5:02










  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 13:00














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
    $endgroup$
    – RRL
    Jan 18 at 5:02










  • $begingroup$
    Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 13:00








1




1




$begingroup$
Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
$endgroup$
– RRL
Jan 18 at 5:02




$begingroup$
Start by reading How to ask a good question. Some personal input is necessary. Can you make an attempt at the application of Bernoull's inequality to that expression and add it to your post?
$endgroup$
– RRL
Jan 18 at 5:02












$begingroup$
Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
$endgroup$
– Tao X
Jan 18 at 13:00




$begingroup$
Thanks. I have read it before, but I didn't have any idea about this problem.
$endgroup$
– Tao X
Jan 18 at 13:00










1 Answer
1






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0












$begingroup$

Let $M in (0,infty)$. Choose $N$ such that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >2M$. Observe that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k [1-(1-frac 1 n)^{k}] <frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k $ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >M$. It follows that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{infty} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>M$ for $n$ sufficiently large.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 12:59











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

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0












$begingroup$

Let $M in (0,infty)$. Choose $N$ such that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >2M$. Observe that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k [1-(1-frac 1 n)^{k}] <frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k $ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >M$. It follows that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{infty} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>M$ for $n$ sufficiently large.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 12:59
















0












$begingroup$

Let $M in (0,infty)$. Choose $N$ such that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >2M$. Observe that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k [1-(1-frac 1 n)^{k}] <frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k $ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >M$. It follows that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{infty} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>M$ for $n$ sufficiently large.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 12:59














0












0








0





$begingroup$

Let $M in (0,infty)$. Choose $N$ such that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >2M$. Observe that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k [1-(1-frac 1 n)^{k}] <frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k $ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >M$. It follows that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{infty} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>M$ for $n$ sufficiently large.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Let $M in (0,infty)$. Choose $N$ such that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >2M$. Observe that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k [1-(1-frac 1 n)^{k}] <frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k $ for $n$ sufficiently large. Hence $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>frac 1 2sumlimits_{k=1}^{N} a_k >M$. It follows that $ sumlimits_{k=1}^{infty} a_k (1-frac 1 n)^{k}>M$ for $n$ sufficiently large.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 18 at 6:09









Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

59.5k42161




59.5k42161












  • $begingroup$
    Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 12:59


















  • $begingroup$
    Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
    $endgroup$
    – Tao X
    Jan 18 at 12:59
















$begingroup$
Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
$endgroup$
– Tao X
Jan 18 at 12:59




$begingroup$
Excellent,thanks. It seems that I didn't understand what $sum a_k$ is divergent in $(0,infty)$ means.
$endgroup$
– Tao X
Jan 18 at 12:59


















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