How can we have he similar decomposition of $ mathbb{Q}_p$ and $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)$?












1












$begingroup$


We have,



$mathbb{Q}_p=$p-adic field, $mathbb{Z}_p=$ring of p-adic integers, $mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=$multiplicative group of units in $mathbb{Z}_p$.



We have the following decompositions:



$mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p)$,



where $mu_{p-1}$ is the group of roots of unity of order $ p-1$,



$mathbb{Q}_p^{times}=p^{mathbb{Z}} times mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p) simeq mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z} /(p-1) mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z}_p$.



The question is-



How can we have he similar decomposition of $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)$ ?










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$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 17:36












  • $begingroup$
    @reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
    $endgroup$
    – M. A. SARKAR
    Jan 23 at 17:52






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 18:19


















1












$begingroup$


We have,



$mathbb{Q}_p=$p-adic field, $mathbb{Z}_p=$ring of p-adic integers, $mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=$multiplicative group of units in $mathbb{Z}_p$.



We have the following decompositions:



$mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p)$,



where $mu_{p-1}$ is the group of roots of unity of order $ p-1$,



$mathbb{Q}_p^{times}=p^{mathbb{Z}} times mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p) simeq mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z} /(p-1) mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z}_p$.



The question is-



How can we have he similar decomposition of $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)$ ?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 17:36












  • $begingroup$
    @reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
    $endgroup$
    – M. A. SARKAR
    Jan 23 at 17:52






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 18:19
















1












1








1


1



$begingroup$


We have,



$mathbb{Q}_p=$p-adic field, $mathbb{Z}_p=$ring of p-adic integers, $mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=$multiplicative group of units in $mathbb{Z}_p$.



We have the following decompositions:



$mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p)$,



where $mu_{p-1}$ is the group of roots of unity of order $ p-1$,



$mathbb{Q}_p^{times}=p^{mathbb{Z}} times mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p) simeq mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z} /(p-1) mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z}_p$.



The question is-



How can we have he similar decomposition of $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)$ ?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




We have,



$mathbb{Q}_p=$p-adic field, $mathbb{Z}_p=$ring of p-adic integers, $mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=$multiplicative group of units in $mathbb{Z}_p$.



We have the following decompositions:



$mathbb{Z}_p^{times}=mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p)$,



where $mu_{p-1}$ is the group of roots of unity of order $ p-1$,



$mathbb{Q}_p^{times}=p^{mathbb{Z}} times mu_{p-1} times (1+pmathbb{Z}_p) simeq mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z} /(p-1) mathbb{Z} times mathbb{Z}_p$.



The question is-



How can we have he similar decomposition of $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)$ ?







commutative-algebra p-adic-number-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 23 at 18:13







M. A. SARKAR

















asked Jan 23 at 16:37









M. A. SARKARM. A. SARKAR

2,3071719




2,3071719








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 17:36












  • $begingroup$
    @reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
    $endgroup$
    – M. A. SARKAR
    Jan 23 at 17:52






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 18:19
















  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 17:36












  • $begingroup$
    @reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
    $endgroup$
    – M. A. SARKAR
    Jan 23 at 17:52






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 23 at 18:19










2




2




$begingroup$
It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 23 at 17:36






$begingroup$
It is obvious how to go from $mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^times$ to $mathbb{Q}_p(zeta_p)^times$. I don't see what you mean with a decomposition of $mathbb{Q}_p$. And my previous comment was incorrect. $zeta_p-1$ is an uniformizer. Is there some $pi = a (zeta_p-1), a in mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times$ such that $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}}$ is dense in $1+pi mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$ ? If it doesn't depend on $a$ then no since $a = 1$ gives $(1+pi)^{mathbb{Z}} = zeta_p^{mathbb{Z}}$.
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 23 at 17:36














$begingroup$
@reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
$endgroup$
– M. A. SARKAR
Jan 23 at 17:52




$begingroup$
@reuns, what is decomposition of $ mathbb{Z}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$ and $ mathbb{Q}_p[zeta_p]^{times}$
$endgroup$
– M. A. SARKAR
Jan 23 at 17:52




2




2




$begingroup$
I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 23 at 18:19






$begingroup$
I think the best way to start is then with the $p$-adic $log,exp$, showing for some $k$ that $log,exp$ is a pair of isomomorphism $1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] leftrightarrow pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi]$. Then use $mathbb{Z}_p[pi]^times/(1+pi^k mathbb{Z}_p[pi] )$ is finite. This is also a proof $(1+pi)^mathbb{Z}$ is never dense in $1+pimathbb{Z}_p[pi] $
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 23 at 18:19












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