Fractions with characters that don't have descenders or ascenders












2















The default vertical spacing for fractions accommodates the possibility of a character with a descender or an ascender (or the possibility of subscripts/superscripts). This is, for the most part, the desirable functionality. For example, in the code below,



$$frac{g}{a}=frac{a}{c}=frac{a}{b}$$


nothing needs to be changed. However, there is occasion where an expression like the ones below



$$frac{a}{c}$$
$$frac{a}{b}$$
$$frac{b}{a}$$


occurs in isolation where a reduction in the vertical space on either side, or both, seems warranted to balance the fraction.




If I'm going on a final pass through a document, what would be the best approach to remove this vertical space that would be compatible with a change of font?











share|improve this question























  • Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

    – Skillmon
    Jan 21 at 20:21






  • 1





    See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

    – Werner
    Jan 21 at 21:04











  • @Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

    – Robert Wolfe
    Jan 21 at 21:44
















2















The default vertical spacing for fractions accommodates the possibility of a character with a descender or an ascender (or the possibility of subscripts/superscripts). This is, for the most part, the desirable functionality. For example, in the code below,



$$frac{g}{a}=frac{a}{c}=frac{a}{b}$$


nothing needs to be changed. However, there is occasion where an expression like the ones below



$$frac{a}{c}$$
$$frac{a}{b}$$
$$frac{b}{a}$$


occurs in isolation where a reduction in the vertical space on either side, or both, seems warranted to balance the fraction.




If I'm going on a final pass through a document, what would be the best approach to remove this vertical space that would be compatible with a change of font?











share|improve this question























  • Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

    – Skillmon
    Jan 21 at 20:21






  • 1





    See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

    – Werner
    Jan 21 at 21:04











  • @Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

    – Robert Wolfe
    Jan 21 at 21:44














2












2








2








The default vertical spacing for fractions accommodates the possibility of a character with a descender or an ascender (or the possibility of subscripts/superscripts). This is, for the most part, the desirable functionality. For example, in the code below,



$$frac{g}{a}=frac{a}{c}=frac{a}{b}$$


nothing needs to be changed. However, there is occasion where an expression like the ones below



$$frac{a}{c}$$
$$frac{a}{b}$$
$$frac{b}{a}$$


occurs in isolation where a reduction in the vertical space on either side, or both, seems warranted to balance the fraction.




If I'm going on a final pass through a document, what would be the best approach to remove this vertical space that would be compatible with a change of font?











share|improve this question














The default vertical spacing for fractions accommodates the possibility of a character with a descender or an ascender (or the possibility of subscripts/superscripts). This is, for the most part, the desirable functionality. For example, in the code below,



$$frac{g}{a}=frac{a}{c}=frac{a}{b}$$


nothing needs to be changed. However, there is occasion where an expression like the ones below



$$frac{a}{c}$$
$$frac{a}{b}$$
$$frac{b}{a}$$


occurs in isolation where a reduction in the vertical space on either side, or both, seems warranted to balance the fraction.




If I'm going on a final pass through a document, what would be the best approach to remove this vertical space that would be compatible with a change of font?








math-mode spacing






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











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asked Jan 21 at 20:06









Robert WolfeRobert Wolfe

14110




14110













  • Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

    – Skillmon
    Jan 21 at 20:21






  • 1





    See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

    – Werner
    Jan 21 at 21:04











  • @Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

    – Robert Wolfe
    Jan 21 at 21:44



















  • Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

    – Skillmon
    Jan 21 at 20:21






  • 1





    See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

    – Werner
    Jan 21 at 21:04











  • @Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

    – Robert Wolfe
    Jan 21 at 21:44

















Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

– Skillmon
Jan 21 at 20:21





Apart from don't: you write your own macro that typesets numerator and denominator inside boxes and measures it, then draw your own version of a fraction that only uses those sizes and no strut or similar.

– Skillmon
Jan 21 at 20:21




1




1





See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

– Werner
Jan 21 at 21:04





See Why is [ ... ] preferable to $$ ... $$?

– Werner
Jan 21 at 21:04













@Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

– Robert Wolfe
Jan 21 at 21:44





@Werner I excluded amsmath on purpose.

– Robert Wolfe
Jan 21 at 21:44










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4














I'm not sure it's a good idea. Anyhow, here's an implementation that should only be used in displays (fractions in text style or lower are already adjusted).



documentclass{article}
usepackage{amsmath}

newcommand{afrac}[2]{%
dfrac{adjustbot{#1}}
{adjusttop{#2}}%
}

makeatletter
newcommand{adjustbot}[1]{%
begingroup
settodepthdimen@{$textstyle y$}%
raisebox{dimexprdepth-dimen@}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
endgroup
}
newcommand{adjusttop}[1]{%
begingroup
settoheightdimen@{$textstyle l$}%
raisebox{dimexprdimen@-height}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
endgroup
}
makeatother

begin{document}

[
frac{a}{b}afrac{a}{b}quad
frac{a}{c}afrac{a}{c}quad
frac{b}{a}afrac{b}{a}quad
frac{g}{a}afrac{g}{a}
]
end{document}


enter image description here






share|improve this answer































    2














    documentclass{article}
    newcommand{myfrac}[2]
    {frac{raisebox{-.4ex}{$#1$}}{raisebox{.4ex}{$#2$}}}
    begin{document}
    $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{c}$$
    $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{b}$$
    $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{b}{a}$$
    end{document}


    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      4














      I'm not sure it's a good idea. Anyhow, here's an implementation that should only be used in displays (fractions in text style or lower are already adjusted).



      documentclass{article}
      usepackage{amsmath}

      newcommand{afrac}[2]{%
      dfrac{adjustbot{#1}}
      {adjusttop{#2}}%
      }

      makeatletter
      newcommand{adjustbot}[1]{%
      begingroup
      settodepthdimen@{$textstyle y$}%
      raisebox{dimexprdepth-dimen@}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
      endgroup
      }
      newcommand{adjusttop}[1]{%
      begingroup
      settoheightdimen@{$textstyle l$}%
      raisebox{dimexprdimen@-height}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
      endgroup
      }
      makeatother

      begin{document}

      [
      frac{a}{b}afrac{a}{b}quad
      frac{a}{c}afrac{a}{c}quad
      frac{b}{a}afrac{b}{a}quad
      frac{g}{a}afrac{g}{a}
      ]
      end{document}


      enter image description here






      share|improve this answer




























        4














        I'm not sure it's a good idea. Anyhow, here's an implementation that should only be used in displays (fractions in text style or lower are already adjusted).



        documentclass{article}
        usepackage{amsmath}

        newcommand{afrac}[2]{%
        dfrac{adjustbot{#1}}
        {adjusttop{#2}}%
        }

        makeatletter
        newcommand{adjustbot}[1]{%
        begingroup
        settodepthdimen@{$textstyle y$}%
        raisebox{dimexprdepth-dimen@}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
        endgroup
        }
        newcommand{adjusttop}[1]{%
        begingroup
        settoheightdimen@{$textstyle l$}%
        raisebox{dimexprdimen@-height}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
        endgroup
        }
        makeatother

        begin{document}

        [
        frac{a}{b}afrac{a}{b}quad
        frac{a}{c}afrac{a}{c}quad
        frac{b}{a}afrac{b}{a}quad
        frac{g}{a}afrac{g}{a}
        ]
        end{document}


        enter image description here






        share|improve this answer


























          4












          4








          4







          I'm not sure it's a good idea. Anyhow, here's an implementation that should only be used in displays (fractions in text style or lower are already adjusted).



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{amsmath}

          newcommand{afrac}[2]{%
          dfrac{adjustbot{#1}}
          {adjusttop{#2}}%
          }

          makeatletter
          newcommand{adjustbot}[1]{%
          begingroup
          settodepthdimen@{$textstyle y$}%
          raisebox{dimexprdepth-dimen@}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
          endgroup
          }
          newcommand{adjusttop}[1]{%
          begingroup
          settoheightdimen@{$textstyle l$}%
          raisebox{dimexprdimen@-height}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
          endgroup
          }
          makeatother

          begin{document}

          [
          frac{a}{b}afrac{a}{b}quad
          frac{a}{c}afrac{a}{c}quad
          frac{b}{a}afrac{b}{a}quad
          frac{g}{a}afrac{g}{a}
          ]
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer













          I'm not sure it's a good idea. Anyhow, here's an implementation that should only be used in displays (fractions in text style or lower are already adjusted).



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{amsmath}

          newcommand{afrac}[2]{%
          dfrac{adjustbot{#1}}
          {adjusttop{#2}}%
          }

          makeatletter
          newcommand{adjustbot}[1]{%
          begingroup
          settodepthdimen@{$textstyle y$}%
          raisebox{dimexprdepth-dimen@}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
          endgroup
          }
          newcommand{adjusttop}[1]{%
          begingroup
          settoheightdimen@{$textstyle l$}%
          raisebox{dimexprdimen@-height}{$m@thtextstyle#1$}%
          endgroup
          }
          makeatother

          begin{document}

          [
          frac{a}{b}afrac{a}{b}quad
          frac{a}{c}afrac{a}{c}quad
          frac{b}{a}afrac{b}{a}quad
          frac{g}{a}afrac{g}{a}
          ]
          end{document}


          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 21 at 21:52









          egregegreg

          722k8719163216




          722k8719163216























              2














              documentclass{article}
              newcommand{myfrac}[2]
              {frac{raisebox{-.4ex}{$#1$}}{raisebox{.4ex}{$#2$}}}
              begin{document}
              $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{c}$$
              $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{b}$$
              $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{b}{a}$$
              end{document}


              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer




























                2














                documentclass{article}
                newcommand{myfrac}[2]
                {frac{raisebox{-.4ex}{$#1$}}{raisebox{.4ex}{$#2$}}}
                begin{document}
                $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{c}$$
                $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{b}$$
                $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{b}{a}$$
                end{document}


                enter image description here






                share|improve this answer


























                  2












                  2








                  2







                  documentclass{article}
                  newcommand{myfrac}[2]
                  {frac{raisebox{-.4ex}{$#1$}}{raisebox{.4ex}{$#2$}}}
                  begin{document}
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{c}$$
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{b}$$
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{b}{a}$$
                  end{document}


                  enter image description here






                  share|improve this answer













                  documentclass{article}
                  newcommand{myfrac}[2]
                  {frac{raisebox{-.4ex}{$#1$}}{raisebox{.4ex}{$#2$}}}
                  begin{document}
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{c}$$
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{a}{b}$$
                  $$frac{p}{d}=myfrac{b}{a}$$
                  end{document}


                  enter image description here







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 21 at 20:52







                  user4686





































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