Does $sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}}$ converge?












1












$begingroup$


I have $$sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}}$$
First I check whether it converges absolutely (in which case in converges).
$$
sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}} = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times |e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}| = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times 1
$$

Since ${frac{1}{sqrt n}}$ converges then I'd say the whole series converges.
But the answer is that it doesn't converge.
What am I doing wrong?










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  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Jan 21 at 17:54










  • $begingroup$
    How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 17:55






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
    $endgroup$
    – GEdgar
    Jan 21 at 17:56
















1












$begingroup$


I have $$sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}}$$
First I check whether it converges absolutely (in which case in converges).
$$
sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}} = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times |e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}| = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times 1
$$

Since ${frac{1}{sqrt n}}$ converges then I'd say the whole series converges.
But the answer is that it doesn't converge.
What am I doing wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Jan 21 at 17:54










  • $begingroup$
    How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 17:55






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
    $endgroup$
    – GEdgar
    Jan 21 at 17:56














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I have $$sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}}$$
First I check whether it converges absolutely (in which case in converges).
$$
sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}} = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times |e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}| = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times 1
$$

Since ${frac{1}{sqrt n}}$ converges then I'd say the whole series converges.
But the answer is that it doesn't converge.
What am I doing wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I have $$sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}}$$
First I check whether it converges absolutely (in which case in converges).
$$
sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}}{sqrt n}} = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times |e^{i{frac{pi}{n}}}| = sum_{n=1}^infty {frac{1}{sqrt n}} times 1
$$

Since ${frac{1}{sqrt n}}$ converges then I'd say the whole series converges.
But the answer is that it doesn't converge.
What am I doing wrong?







sequences-and-series complex-analysis convergence






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asked Jan 21 at 17:51









user3132457user3132457

1598




1598








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Jan 21 at 17:54










  • $begingroup$
    How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 17:55






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
    $endgroup$
    – GEdgar
    Jan 21 at 17:56














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Jan 21 at 17:54










  • $begingroup$
    How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
    $endgroup$
    – Mindlack
    Jan 21 at 17:55






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    $1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
    $endgroup$
    – GEdgar
    Jan 21 at 17:56








2




2




$begingroup$
$1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
$endgroup$
– Wojowu
Jan 21 at 17:54




$begingroup$
$1/sqrt{n}$ doesn't converge.
$endgroup$
– Wojowu
Jan 21 at 17:54












$begingroup$
How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Jan 21 at 17:55




$begingroup$
How would you prove that the series of $n^{-1/2}$ converges? Any way, if your series comverged, then its real part would; however the real part is equivalent to $n^{-1/2} >0$ thus it will diverge.
$endgroup$
– Mindlack
Jan 21 at 17:55




2




2




$begingroup$
$1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
$endgroup$
– GEdgar
Jan 21 at 17:56




$begingroup$
$1/sqrt{n}$ converges, but the relevant thing is $sum 1/sqrt{n}$ diverges.
$endgroup$
– GEdgar
Jan 21 at 17:56










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

The series $sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac1{sqrt n}$ diverges. Therefore, your argument is flawed.



On the other hand$$(forall ninmathbb{N}):operatorname{Re}left(frac{e^{ifracpi n}}{sqrt n}right)=frac{cosleft(fracpi nright)}{sqrt n}geqslantfrac1{2sqrt n}$$if $n$ is large enough. Therefore, yes, your series diverges.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






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    3












    $begingroup$

    The series $sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac1{sqrt n}$ diverges. Therefore, your argument is flawed.



    On the other hand$$(forall ninmathbb{N}):operatorname{Re}left(frac{e^{ifracpi n}}{sqrt n}right)=frac{cosleft(fracpi nright)}{sqrt n}geqslantfrac1{2sqrt n}$$if $n$ is large enough. Therefore, yes, your series diverges.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      3












      $begingroup$

      The series $sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac1{sqrt n}$ diverges. Therefore, your argument is flawed.



      On the other hand$$(forall ninmathbb{N}):operatorname{Re}left(frac{e^{ifracpi n}}{sqrt n}right)=frac{cosleft(fracpi nright)}{sqrt n}geqslantfrac1{2sqrt n}$$if $n$ is large enough. Therefore, yes, your series diverges.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        The series $sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac1{sqrt n}$ diverges. Therefore, your argument is flawed.



        On the other hand$$(forall ninmathbb{N}):operatorname{Re}left(frac{e^{ifracpi n}}{sqrt n}right)=frac{cosleft(fracpi nright)}{sqrt n}geqslantfrac1{2sqrt n}$$if $n$ is large enough. Therefore, yes, your series diverges.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        The series $sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac1{sqrt n}$ diverges. Therefore, your argument is flawed.



        On the other hand$$(forall ninmathbb{N}):operatorname{Re}left(frac{e^{ifracpi n}}{sqrt n}right)=frac{cosleft(fracpi nright)}{sqrt n}geqslantfrac1{2sqrt n}$$if $n$ is large enough. Therefore, yes, your series diverges.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 21 at 17:56









        José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

        163k22131234




        163k22131234






























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