Difference between a sub graph and induced sub graph.












24












$begingroup$


I have the following paragraph in my notes:




If $G=(V,E)$ is a general graph . Let $Usubseteq V$ and let $F$ be a subset of $E$ such that the vertices of each edge in $F$ are in $U$ ,

then $H=(U,F)$ is also a general graph and $H$ is a subgraph of $G$ .



If $F$ consists of all edges of $G$ which have endpoints in $U$ ,then $H$ is called induced subgraph of $G$ and is denoted by $G_U. $




From here both the definition of a subgraph and a induced subgraph seem same to me..

I can't understand what is the difference between them...

Please help with this..










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
    $endgroup$
    – Tuomo Lempiäinen
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:31








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:37










  • $begingroup$
    @Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
    $endgroup$
    – patang
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:40






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:49
















24












$begingroup$


I have the following paragraph in my notes:




If $G=(V,E)$ is a general graph . Let $Usubseteq V$ and let $F$ be a subset of $E$ such that the vertices of each edge in $F$ are in $U$ ,

then $H=(U,F)$ is also a general graph and $H$ is a subgraph of $G$ .



If $F$ consists of all edges of $G$ which have endpoints in $U$ ,then $H$ is called induced subgraph of $G$ and is denoted by $G_U. $




From here both the definition of a subgraph and a induced subgraph seem same to me..

I can't understand what is the difference between them...

Please help with this..










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
    $endgroup$
    – Tuomo Lempiäinen
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:31








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:37










  • $begingroup$
    @Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
    $endgroup$
    – patang
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:40






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:49














24












24








24


9



$begingroup$


I have the following paragraph in my notes:




If $G=(V,E)$ is a general graph . Let $Usubseteq V$ and let $F$ be a subset of $E$ such that the vertices of each edge in $F$ are in $U$ ,

then $H=(U,F)$ is also a general graph and $H$ is a subgraph of $G$ .



If $F$ consists of all edges of $G$ which have endpoints in $U$ ,then $H$ is called induced subgraph of $G$ and is denoted by $G_U. $




From here both the definition of a subgraph and a induced subgraph seem same to me..

I can't understand what is the difference between them...

Please help with this..










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have the following paragraph in my notes:




If $G=(V,E)$ is a general graph . Let $Usubseteq V$ and let $F$ be a subset of $E$ such that the vertices of each edge in $F$ are in $U$ ,

then $H=(U,F)$ is also a general graph and $H$ is a subgraph of $G$ .



If $F$ consists of all edges of $G$ which have endpoints in $U$ ,then $H$ is called induced subgraph of $G$ and is denoted by $G_U. $




From here both the definition of a subgraph and a induced subgraph seem same to me..

I can't understand what is the difference between them...

Please help with this..







graph-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 9 '14 at 11:22







patang

















asked Nov 9 '14 at 11:14









patangpatang

2891212




2891212








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
    $endgroup$
    – Tuomo Lempiäinen
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:31








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:37










  • $begingroup$
    @Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
    $endgroup$
    – patang
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:40






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:49














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
    $endgroup$
    – Tuomo Lempiäinen
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:31








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:37










  • $begingroup$
    @Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
    $endgroup$
    – patang
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:40






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 11:49








1




1




$begingroup$
Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
$endgroup$
– Tuomo Lempiäinen
Nov 9 '14 at 11:31






$begingroup$
Consider an induced subgraph, and then remove some of its edges. Is it still an induced subgraph? Is it a subgraph?
$endgroup$
– Tuomo Lempiäinen
Nov 9 '14 at 11:31






1




1




$begingroup$
An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:37




$begingroup$
An INDUCED subgraph has the same edges as the original graph between the given set of vertices. A minor is, for example, a subgraph, but in general not an induced subgraph. An important difference is the merging of vertices, for example, a chain u-v-w can be replaced by u-w. If u and w are not connected in the original graph, such a subgraph would be not induced.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:37












$begingroup$
@Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
$endgroup$
– patang
Nov 9 '14 at 11:40




$begingroup$
@Peter can you just elaborate your example as I don't know what a minor is ?
$endgroup$
– patang
Nov 9 '14 at 11:40




1




1




$begingroup$
Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:46




$begingroup$
Suppose, u and w are the only neighbours of v. Then, replacing the edges u-v and v-w by a single edge u-w produces a MINOR. A minor is a graph that can be constructed by the original graph by deleting vertices, deleting edges or merging vertices as shown. If the edge u-v does not exist in the original graph, the subgraph is not induced.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:46




1




1




$begingroup$
Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:49




$begingroup$
Merging vertices does not produce an indeced subgraph in general, but it produces a subgraph.
$endgroup$
– Peter
Nov 9 '14 at 11:49










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















33












$begingroup$

A subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called INDUCED, if for any two vertices $u,v$ in $H$, $u$ and
$v$ are adjacent in $H$ if and only if they are adjacent in $G$.



In other words, $H$ has the same edges as $G$ between the vertices in $H$.



A general subgraph can have less edges between the same vertices than the original one.



So, an induced subgraph can be constructed by deleting vertices (and with them all
the incident edges), but no more edges. If additional edges are deleted, the subgraph is not induced.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$









  • 2




    $begingroup$
    The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 12:20






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 12:23






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 13:35








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter
    Nov 9 '14 at 13:38








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – patang
    Nov 9 '14 at 13:43





















1












$begingroup$

For an original graph G(V, E), select set of nodes V' from V.
All the existing edges E' that connect between nodes in V' must remain.



This subgraph G' is called induced subgraph.



If you continue to remove some edge from E', then G' is still a subgraph of G, but no longer an induced subgraph of G.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Let G(V, E) be a graph and U is subset of V. For a induced subgraph, say H(U, F) we proceed as




    1. Collect all possible subgraphs, say $H_1(U, F_1)$, $H_2(U, F_2)$ ,..., $H_n(U, F_n)$ of the graph G fixing set of vertices U in $H_i$, where $F_1, F_2,...,F_n$ are subsets of E.


    2. Find F=max${F_1, F_2,...,F_n}$



    Thus, $H(U, F)=max{H_1(U, F_1), H_2(U, F_2) ,..., H_n(U, F_n)}$ is a induced subgraph of the graph G with respect to U.



    M. Javaid






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$





















      0












      $begingroup$

      Say you have a graph $G(V,E,phi)$ now any graph $G'(V',E',phi')$ can be a sub-graph of G only if it satisfies all the 3 conditions




      1. $V' subseteq V$

      2. $E' subseteq E$


      3. $phi'(e)=phi(e)$ for all e belonging E'
        While for constructing an induces subdigraph you first take a subset say W of vertex set V, then draw all the edges that lie between all those vertices(unlike a subgraph here you don't have the option to not chose an edge) be careful not to choose an edge that has one vertex in W but one not belonging to W.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$









      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
        $endgroup$
        – Ankit Kumar
        Jan 21 at 17:15











      Your Answer





      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
      return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
      StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
      StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
      });
      });
      }, "mathjax-editing");

      StackExchange.ready(function() {
      var channelOptions = {
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "69"
      };
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
      createEditor();
      });
      }
      else {
      createEditor();
      }
      });

      function createEditor() {
      StackExchange.prepareEditor({
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader: {
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      },
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      });


      }
      });














      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function () {
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1013143%2fdifference-between-a-sub-graph-and-induced-sub-graph%23new-answer', 'question_page');
      }
      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes








      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      33












      $begingroup$

      A subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called INDUCED, if for any two vertices $u,v$ in $H$, $u$ and
      $v$ are adjacent in $H$ if and only if they are adjacent in $G$.



      In other words, $H$ has the same edges as $G$ between the vertices in $H$.



      A general subgraph can have less edges between the same vertices than the original one.



      So, an induced subgraph can be constructed by deleting vertices (and with them all
      the incident edges), but no more edges. If additional edges are deleted, the subgraph is not induced.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$









      • 2




        $begingroup$
        The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:20






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:23






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:35








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:38








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
        $endgroup$
        – patang
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:43


















      33












      $begingroup$

      A subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called INDUCED, if for any two vertices $u,v$ in $H$, $u$ and
      $v$ are adjacent in $H$ if and only if they are adjacent in $G$.



      In other words, $H$ has the same edges as $G$ between the vertices in $H$.



      A general subgraph can have less edges between the same vertices than the original one.



      So, an induced subgraph can be constructed by deleting vertices (and with them all
      the incident edges), but no more edges. If additional edges are deleted, the subgraph is not induced.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$









      • 2




        $begingroup$
        The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:20






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:23






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:35








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:38








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
        $endgroup$
        – patang
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:43
















      33












      33








      33





      $begingroup$

      A subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called INDUCED, if for any two vertices $u,v$ in $H$, $u$ and
      $v$ are adjacent in $H$ if and only if they are adjacent in $G$.



      In other words, $H$ has the same edges as $G$ between the vertices in $H$.



      A general subgraph can have less edges between the same vertices than the original one.



      So, an induced subgraph can be constructed by deleting vertices (and with them all
      the incident edges), but no more edges. If additional edges are deleted, the subgraph is not induced.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$



      A subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called INDUCED, if for any two vertices $u,v$ in $H$, $u$ and
      $v$ are adjacent in $H$ if and only if they are adjacent in $G$.



      In other words, $H$ has the same edges as $G$ between the vertices in $H$.



      A general subgraph can have less edges between the same vertices than the original one.



      So, an induced subgraph can be constructed by deleting vertices (and with them all
      the incident edges), but no more edges. If additional edges are deleted, the subgraph is not induced.







      share|cite|improve this answer














      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer








      edited Dec 19 '15 at 16:26









      Jan Hrcek

      1158




      1158










      answered Nov 9 '14 at 12:03









      PeterPeter

      48.1k1139133




      48.1k1139133








      • 2




        $begingroup$
        The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:20






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:23






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:35








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:38








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
        $endgroup$
        – patang
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:43
















      • 2




        $begingroup$
        The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:20






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 12:23






      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:35








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
        $endgroup$
        – Peter
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:38








      • 1




        $begingroup$
        ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
        $endgroup$
        – patang
        Nov 9 '14 at 13:43










      2




      2




      $begingroup$
      The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 12:20




      $begingroup$
      The edges incident with a vertex are simply the edges having the vertex as an endpoint.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 12:20




      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 12:23




      $begingroup$
      The edges of the REMAINING vertices are not allowed to be deleted, but deleting a vertex, of course, deletes the edges ending in this vertex.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 12:23




      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:35






      $begingroup$
      Ah, now I see what you mean. The edge $2-4$ has an endpoint in $U$, is this the problem ?
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:35






      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:38






      $begingroup$
      Probably, it is meant that BOTH endpoints must belong to $U$, then everything is all right. Otherwise, the formulation would probably be : with at least one endpoint in $U$.
      $endgroup$
      – Peter
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:38






      1




      1




      $begingroup$
      ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – patang
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:43






      $begingroup$
      ah ..seems to be clear now...thanks.
      $endgroup$
      – patang
      Nov 9 '14 at 13:43













      1












      $begingroup$

      For an original graph G(V, E), select set of nodes V' from V.
      All the existing edges E' that connect between nodes in V' must remain.



      This subgraph G' is called induced subgraph.



      If you continue to remove some edge from E', then G' is still a subgraph of G, but no longer an induced subgraph of G.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        For an original graph G(V, E), select set of nodes V' from V.
        All the existing edges E' that connect between nodes in V' must remain.



        This subgraph G' is called induced subgraph.



        If you continue to remove some edge from E', then G' is still a subgraph of G, but no longer an induced subgraph of G.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          For an original graph G(V, E), select set of nodes V' from V.
          All the existing edges E' that connect between nodes in V' must remain.



          This subgraph G' is called induced subgraph.



          If you continue to remove some edge from E', then G' is still a subgraph of G, but no longer an induced subgraph of G.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          For an original graph G(V, E), select set of nodes V' from V.
          All the existing edges E' that connect between nodes in V' must remain.



          This subgraph G' is called induced subgraph.



          If you continue to remove some edge from E', then G' is still a subgraph of G, but no longer an induced subgraph of G.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 19 '17 at 1:58









          user3492040user3492040

          111




          111























              0












              $begingroup$

              Let G(V, E) be a graph and U is subset of V. For a induced subgraph, say H(U, F) we proceed as




              1. Collect all possible subgraphs, say $H_1(U, F_1)$, $H_2(U, F_2)$ ,..., $H_n(U, F_n)$ of the graph G fixing set of vertices U in $H_i$, where $F_1, F_2,...,F_n$ are subsets of E.


              2. Find F=max${F_1, F_2,...,F_n}$



              Thus, $H(U, F)=max{H_1(U, F_1), H_2(U, F_2) ,..., H_n(U, F_n)}$ is a induced subgraph of the graph G with respect to U.



              M. Javaid






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Let G(V, E) be a graph and U is subset of V. For a induced subgraph, say H(U, F) we proceed as




                1. Collect all possible subgraphs, say $H_1(U, F_1)$, $H_2(U, F_2)$ ,..., $H_n(U, F_n)$ of the graph G fixing set of vertices U in $H_i$, where $F_1, F_2,...,F_n$ are subsets of E.


                2. Find F=max${F_1, F_2,...,F_n}$



                Thus, $H(U, F)=max{H_1(U, F_1), H_2(U, F_2) ,..., H_n(U, F_n)}$ is a induced subgraph of the graph G with respect to U.



                M. Javaid






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Let G(V, E) be a graph and U is subset of V. For a induced subgraph, say H(U, F) we proceed as




                  1. Collect all possible subgraphs, say $H_1(U, F_1)$, $H_2(U, F_2)$ ,..., $H_n(U, F_n)$ of the graph G fixing set of vertices U in $H_i$, where $F_1, F_2,...,F_n$ are subsets of E.


                  2. Find F=max${F_1, F_2,...,F_n}$



                  Thus, $H(U, F)=max{H_1(U, F_1), H_2(U, F_2) ,..., H_n(U, F_n)}$ is a induced subgraph of the graph G with respect to U.



                  M. Javaid






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  Let G(V, E) be a graph and U is subset of V. For a induced subgraph, say H(U, F) we proceed as




                  1. Collect all possible subgraphs, say $H_1(U, F_1)$, $H_2(U, F_2)$ ,..., $H_n(U, F_n)$ of the graph G fixing set of vertices U in $H_i$, where $F_1, F_2,...,F_n$ are subsets of E.


                  2. Find F=max${F_1, F_2,...,F_n}$



                  Thus, $H(U, F)=max{H_1(U, F_1), H_2(U, F_2) ,..., H_n(U, F_n)}$ is a induced subgraph of the graph G with respect to U.



                  M. Javaid







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Sep 8 '16 at 7:45







                  user99914

















                  answered Feb 14 '15 at 9:52









                  M. JavaidM. Javaid

                  111




                  111























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      Say you have a graph $G(V,E,phi)$ now any graph $G'(V',E',phi')$ can be a sub-graph of G only if it satisfies all the 3 conditions




                      1. $V' subseteq V$

                      2. $E' subseteq E$


                      3. $phi'(e)=phi(e)$ for all e belonging E'
                        While for constructing an induces subdigraph you first take a subset say W of vertex set V, then draw all the edges that lie between all those vertices(unlike a subgraph here you don't have the option to not chose an edge) be careful not to choose an edge that has one vertex in W but one not belonging to W.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$









                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                        $endgroup$
                        – Ankit Kumar
                        Jan 21 at 17:15
















                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      Say you have a graph $G(V,E,phi)$ now any graph $G'(V',E',phi')$ can be a sub-graph of G only if it satisfies all the 3 conditions




                      1. $V' subseteq V$

                      2. $E' subseteq E$


                      3. $phi'(e)=phi(e)$ for all e belonging E'
                        While for constructing an induces subdigraph you first take a subset say W of vertex set V, then draw all the edges that lie between all those vertices(unlike a subgraph here you don't have the option to not chose an edge) be careful not to choose an edge that has one vertex in W but one not belonging to W.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$









                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                        $endgroup$
                        – Ankit Kumar
                        Jan 21 at 17:15














                      0












                      0








                      0





                      $begingroup$

                      Say you have a graph $G(V,E,phi)$ now any graph $G'(V',E',phi')$ can be a sub-graph of G only if it satisfies all the 3 conditions




                      1. $V' subseteq V$

                      2. $E' subseteq E$


                      3. $phi'(e)=phi(e)$ for all e belonging E'
                        While for constructing an induces subdigraph you first take a subset say W of vertex set V, then draw all the edges that lie between all those vertices(unlike a subgraph here you don't have the option to not chose an edge) be careful not to choose an edge that has one vertex in W but one not belonging to W.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$



                      Say you have a graph $G(V,E,phi)$ now any graph $G'(V',E',phi')$ can be a sub-graph of G only if it satisfies all the 3 conditions




                      1. $V' subseteq V$

                      2. $E' subseteq E$


                      3. $phi'(e)=phi(e)$ for all e belonging E'
                        While for constructing an induces subdigraph you first take a subset say W of vertex set V, then draw all the edges that lie between all those vertices(unlike a subgraph here you don't have the option to not chose an edge) be careful not to choose an edge that has one vertex in W but one not belonging to W.







                      share|cite|improve this answer














                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer








                      edited Jan 22 at 18:29

























                      answered Jan 21 at 16:48









                      Divesh KumarDivesh Kumar

                      11




                      11








                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                        $endgroup$
                        – Ankit Kumar
                        Jan 21 at 17:15














                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                        $endgroup$
                        – Ankit Kumar
                        Jan 21 at 17:15








                      1




                      1




                      $begingroup$
                      Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ankit Kumar
                      Jan 21 at 17:15




                      $begingroup$
                      Hi! Welcome to MSE. Please use MathJax to format your answer so that it's much easier to understand
                      $endgroup$
                      – Ankit Kumar
                      Jan 21 at 17:15


















                      draft saved

                      draft discarded




















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid



                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                      Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function () {
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1013143%2fdifference-between-a-sub-graph-and-induced-sub-graph%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                      }
                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      Mario Kart Wii

                      The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth/Afterbirth

                      What does “Dominus providebit” mean?