Are there more intuitive and/or illustrative reason for why covering maps do not compose besides the...












2












$begingroup$


In an introductory topology class, one learns about covering maps $p : E to B$. A natural first question to ask is if the composition of two covering maps is also a covering map, and the answer is no. The classical counterexample is the covering map involving a "countable series of hawaiian earrings" (see here), and in fact the only counterexample I've ever heard of.



However, to me it seems that the fact that the covering maps don't form a category should be a more substantial fact. I feel like there should be a better / more high-level explanation than "look at this crazy space!" So I suppose my questions are:




  • Is there some property of the counter-example in question that is key in the failing of the composability, and can this point us in the direction of other counter-examples?


  • Along the lines of the above, is there some kind of restriction we can make on the property of the spaces (or the maps) which does indeed make covering spaces into a category?











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Jan 22 at 16:11
















2












$begingroup$


In an introductory topology class, one learns about covering maps $p : E to B$. A natural first question to ask is if the composition of two covering maps is also a covering map, and the answer is no. The classical counterexample is the covering map involving a "countable series of hawaiian earrings" (see here), and in fact the only counterexample I've ever heard of.



However, to me it seems that the fact that the covering maps don't form a category should be a more substantial fact. I feel like there should be a better / more high-level explanation than "look at this crazy space!" So I suppose my questions are:




  • Is there some property of the counter-example in question that is key in the failing of the composability, and can this point us in the direction of other counter-examples?


  • Along the lines of the above, is there some kind of restriction we can make on the property of the spaces (or the maps) which does indeed make covering spaces into a category?











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Jan 22 at 16:11














2












2








2





$begingroup$


In an introductory topology class, one learns about covering maps $p : E to B$. A natural first question to ask is if the composition of two covering maps is also a covering map, and the answer is no. The classical counterexample is the covering map involving a "countable series of hawaiian earrings" (see here), and in fact the only counterexample I've ever heard of.



However, to me it seems that the fact that the covering maps don't form a category should be a more substantial fact. I feel like there should be a better / more high-level explanation than "look at this crazy space!" So I suppose my questions are:




  • Is there some property of the counter-example in question that is key in the failing of the composability, and can this point us in the direction of other counter-examples?


  • Along the lines of the above, is there some kind of restriction we can make on the property of the spaces (or the maps) which does indeed make covering spaces into a category?











share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




In an introductory topology class, one learns about covering maps $p : E to B$. A natural first question to ask is if the composition of two covering maps is also a covering map, and the answer is no. The classical counterexample is the covering map involving a "countable series of hawaiian earrings" (see here), and in fact the only counterexample I've ever heard of.



However, to me it seems that the fact that the covering maps don't form a category should be a more substantial fact. I feel like there should be a better / more high-level explanation than "look at this crazy space!" So I suppose my questions are:




  • Is there some property of the counter-example in question that is key in the failing of the composability, and can this point us in the direction of other counter-examples?


  • Along the lines of the above, is there some kind of restriction we can make on the property of the spaces (or the maps) which does indeed make covering spaces into a category?








general-topology soft-question covering-spaces






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 21 at 17:33









MCTMCT

14.5k42668




14.5k42668












  • $begingroup$
    See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Jan 22 at 16:11


















  • $begingroup$
    See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Jan 22 at 16:11
















$begingroup$
See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 22 at 16:11




$begingroup$
See Rob Arthan's anwer to math.stackexchange.com/q/146976.
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 22 at 16:11










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3082148%2fare-there-more-intuitive-and-or-illustrative-reason-for-why-covering-maps-do-not%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3082148%2fare-there-more-intuitive-and-or-illustrative-reason-for-why-covering-maps-do-not%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Mario Kart Wii

What does “Dominus providebit” mean?

Antonio Litta Visconti Arese