Homeomorphism: can $f:Xmapsto X'$ be continuous, bijective without $f^{-1}:X'mapsto X$ being continuous?...












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  • Finding counterexamples: bijective continuous functions that are not homeomorphisms

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In our definition of homeomorphic topological spaces there must exist a bijective function $f:Xmapsto X'$ such that $f$ is continuous on $X$ and $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$.



Is it necessary to assure that $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$?










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Jan 20 at 10:09


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    Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
    $endgroup$
    – David Mitra
    Jan 20 at 10:04
















2












$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Finding counterexamples: bijective continuous functions that are not homeomorphisms

    3 answers




In our definition of homeomorphic topological spaces there must exist a bijective function $f:Xmapsto X'$ such that $f$ is continuous on $X$ and $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$.



Is it necessary to assure that $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$?










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Jan 20 at 10:09


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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
    $endgroup$
    – David Mitra
    Jan 20 at 10:04














2












2








2





$begingroup$



This question already has an answer here:




  • Finding counterexamples: bijective continuous functions that are not homeomorphisms

    3 answers




In our definition of homeomorphic topological spaces there must exist a bijective function $f:Xmapsto X'$ such that $f$ is continuous on $X$ and $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$.



Is it necessary to assure that $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$





This question already has an answer here:




  • Finding counterexamples: bijective continuous functions that are not homeomorphisms

    3 answers




In our definition of homeomorphic topological spaces there must exist a bijective function $f:Xmapsto X'$ such that $f$ is continuous on $X$ and $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$.



Is it necessary to assure that $f^{-1}$ is continuous on $X'$?





This question already has an answer here:




  • Finding counterexamples: bijective continuous functions that are not homeomorphisms

    3 answers








general-topology continuity






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asked Jan 20 at 10:00









John CataldoJohn Cataldo

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Jan 20 at 10:09


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Jan 20 at 10:09


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
    $endgroup$
    – David Mitra
    Jan 20 at 10:04














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
    $endgroup$
    – David Mitra
    Jan 20 at 10:04








1




1




$begingroup$
Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
$endgroup$
– David Mitra
Jan 20 at 10:04




$begingroup$
Sure. Take the identity on $Bbb R$ with the discrete topology onto $Bbb R$ with the usual topology.
$endgroup$
– David Mitra
Jan 20 at 10:04










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

The requirement that
$f^{-1}$ is continuous, is essential. Consider for instance the function
$f:[0,2 pi)rightarrow S_1$ (the unit circle in $mathbb{R}^2$ defined by
$f(phi )=(cos phi ,sin phi ))$.



This function is bijective and continuous, but not a homeomorphism ($S^{1}$ is compact but $[0,2pi )$ is not).



The function
$f^{-1}$ is not continuous at the point
$(1,0)$, because although
$f^{-1}$ maps
$(1,0)$ to
$0$, any neighbourhood of this point also includes points that the function maps close to
$2pi $, but the points it maps to numbers in between lie outside the neighbourhood.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    2












    $begingroup$

    You have to assume this, it is not automatic:



    If $X={1,2}$ in the discrete topology and $Y=X$ in the indiscrete/trivial topology, then $f(x)=x$ is continuous from $X$ to $Y$ but its inverse (the same identity) is not continuous from $Y$ to $X$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$




















      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      3












      $begingroup$

      The requirement that
      $f^{-1}$ is continuous, is essential. Consider for instance the function
      $f:[0,2 pi)rightarrow S_1$ (the unit circle in $mathbb{R}^2$ defined by
      $f(phi )=(cos phi ,sin phi ))$.



      This function is bijective and continuous, but not a homeomorphism ($S^{1}$ is compact but $[0,2pi )$ is not).



      The function
      $f^{-1}$ is not continuous at the point
      $(1,0)$, because although
      $f^{-1}$ maps
      $(1,0)$ to
      $0$, any neighbourhood of this point also includes points that the function maps close to
      $2pi $, but the points it maps to numbers in between lie outside the neighbourhood.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$


















        3












        $begingroup$

        The requirement that
        $f^{-1}$ is continuous, is essential. Consider for instance the function
        $f:[0,2 pi)rightarrow S_1$ (the unit circle in $mathbb{R}^2$ defined by
        $f(phi )=(cos phi ,sin phi ))$.



        This function is bijective and continuous, but not a homeomorphism ($S^{1}$ is compact but $[0,2pi )$ is not).



        The function
        $f^{-1}$ is not continuous at the point
        $(1,0)$, because although
        $f^{-1}$ maps
        $(1,0)$ to
        $0$, any neighbourhood of this point also includes points that the function maps close to
        $2pi $, but the points it maps to numbers in between lie outside the neighbourhood.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$
















          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          The requirement that
          $f^{-1}$ is continuous, is essential. Consider for instance the function
          $f:[0,2 pi)rightarrow S_1$ (the unit circle in $mathbb{R}^2$ defined by
          $f(phi )=(cos phi ,sin phi ))$.



          This function is bijective and continuous, but not a homeomorphism ($S^{1}$ is compact but $[0,2pi )$ is not).



          The function
          $f^{-1}$ is not continuous at the point
          $(1,0)$, because although
          $f^{-1}$ maps
          $(1,0)$ to
          $0$, any neighbourhood of this point also includes points that the function maps close to
          $2pi $, but the points it maps to numbers in between lie outside the neighbourhood.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          The requirement that
          $f^{-1}$ is continuous, is essential. Consider for instance the function
          $f:[0,2 pi)rightarrow S_1$ (the unit circle in $mathbb{R}^2$ defined by
          $f(phi )=(cos phi ,sin phi ))$.



          This function is bijective and continuous, but not a homeomorphism ($S^{1}$ is compact but $[0,2pi )$ is not).



          The function
          $f^{-1}$ is not continuous at the point
          $(1,0)$, because although
          $f^{-1}$ maps
          $(1,0)$ to
          $0$, any neighbourhood of this point also includes points that the function maps close to
          $2pi $, but the points it maps to numbers in between lie outside the neighbourhood.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 20 at 10:15

























          answered Jan 20 at 10:08









          user289143user289143

          903313




          903313























              2












              $begingroup$

              You have to assume this, it is not automatic:



              If $X={1,2}$ in the discrete topology and $Y=X$ in the indiscrete/trivial topology, then $f(x)=x$ is continuous from $X$ to $Y$ but its inverse (the same identity) is not continuous from $Y$ to $X$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                2












                $begingroup$

                You have to assume this, it is not automatic:



                If $X={1,2}$ in the discrete topology and $Y=X$ in the indiscrete/trivial topology, then $f(x)=x$ is continuous from $X$ to $Y$ but its inverse (the same identity) is not continuous from $Y$ to $X$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  You have to assume this, it is not automatic:



                  If $X={1,2}$ in the discrete topology and $Y=X$ in the indiscrete/trivial topology, then $f(x)=x$ is continuous from $X$ to $Y$ but its inverse (the same identity) is not continuous from $Y$ to $X$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  You have to assume this, it is not automatic:



                  If $X={1,2}$ in the discrete topology and $Y=X$ in the indiscrete/trivial topology, then $f(x)=x$ is continuous from $X$ to $Y$ but its inverse (the same identity) is not continuous from $Y$ to $X$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 20 at 10:06









                  Henno BrandsmaHenno Brandsma

                  110k347117




                  110k347117















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