how to take the natural log of a product ($prod$)












0














I have this likelihood function, $L(theta) = prod _{i=1}^nleft(frac{1}{theta :}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta :}}right)$. I'm trying to take the natural log, $ln(L(theta))$, but I'm not sure how this works with respect to $prod$. Does anyone know what the process for this log is?










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  • 2




    Log of a product is a sum of logs.
    – Wojowu
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:34
















0














I have this likelihood function, $L(theta) = prod _{i=1}^nleft(frac{1}{theta :}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta :}}right)$. I'm trying to take the natural log, $ln(L(theta))$, but I'm not sure how this works with respect to $prod$. Does anyone know what the process for this log is?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    Log of a product is a sum of logs.
    – Wojowu
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:34














0












0








0







I have this likelihood function, $L(theta) = prod _{i=1}^nleft(frac{1}{theta :}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta :}}right)$. I'm trying to take the natural log, $ln(L(theta))$, but I'm not sure how this works with respect to $prod$. Does anyone know what the process for this log is?










share|cite|improve this question















I have this likelihood function, $L(theta) = prod _{i=1}^nleft(frac{1}{theta :}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta :}}right)$. I'm trying to take the natural log, $ln(L(theta))$, but I'm not sure how this works with respect to $prod$. Does anyone know what the process for this log is?







logarithms products






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edited Jan 6 at 14:03









amWhy

192k28225439




192k28225439










asked Nov 4 '17 at 22:31









lmotl3lmotl3

32




32








  • 2




    Log of a product is a sum of logs.
    – Wojowu
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:34














  • 2




    Log of a product is a sum of logs.
    – Wojowu
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:34








2




2




Log of a product is a sum of logs.
– Wojowu
Nov 4 '17 at 22:34




Log of a product is a sum of logs.
– Wojowu
Nov 4 '17 at 22:34










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















2














The log of a product is the sum of logs of the things inside the product.
So
$$ln L(theta)=sum_{i=1}^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-x_i/theta}right)=sum_{i=1}^n left(lnleft(frac{1}{theta}right)-frac{x_i}{theta}right)$$






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  • I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
    – Chase Ryan Taylor
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:41



















1














$$ln{(L(theta))} =sum_{i=1} ^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta}}right) $$



This is because of the product rule for logarithms, that says that $log_a (BC) = log_a (B) + log_a (C)$.






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    -1














    The result is trivial
    $$-nln(theta) - frac{1}{theta}sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i$$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
      – MBorg
      Sep 15 '18 at 14:44











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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    The log of a product is the sum of logs of the things inside the product.
    So
    $$ln L(theta)=sum_{i=1}^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-x_i/theta}right)=sum_{i=1}^n left(lnleft(frac{1}{theta}right)-frac{x_i}{theta}right)$$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
      – Chase Ryan Taylor
      Nov 4 '17 at 22:41
















    2














    The log of a product is the sum of logs of the things inside the product.
    So
    $$ln L(theta)=sum_{i=1}^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-x_i/theta}right)=sum_{i=1}^n left(lnleft(frac{1}{theta}right)-frac{x_i}{theta}right)$$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
      – Chase Ryan Taylor
      Nov 4 '17 at 22:41














    2












    2








    2






    The log of a product is the sum of logs of the things inside the product.
    So
    $$ln L(theta)=sum_{i=1}^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-x_i/theta}right)=sum_{i=1}^n left(lnleft(frac{1}{theta}right)-frac{x_i}{theta}right)$$






    share|cite|improve this answer












    The log of a product is the sum of logs of the things inside the product.
    So
    $$ln L(theta)=sum_{i=1}^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-x_i/theta}right)=sum_{i=1}^n left(lnleft(frac{1}{theta}right)-frac{x_i}{theta}right)$$







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered Nov 4 '17 at 22:36









    A. GoodierA. Goodier

    3,57151326




    3,57151326












    • I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
      – Chase Ryan Taylor
      Nov 4 '17 at 22:41


















    • I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
      – Chase Ryan Taylor
      Nov 4 '17 at 22:41
















    I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
    – Chase Ryan Taylor
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:41




    I feel like you owe @Wojowu some credit for this. The first clause mirrors the comment exactly.
    – Chase Ryan Taylor
    Nov 4 '17 at 22:41











    1














    $$ln{(L(theta))} =sum_{i=1} ^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta}}right) $$



    This is because of the product rule for logarithms, that says that $log_a (BC) = log_a (B) + log_a (C)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      1














      $$ln{(L(theta))} =sum_{i=1} ^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta}}right) $$



      This is because of the product rule for logarithms, that says that $log_a (BC) = log_a (B) + log_a (C)$.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        1












        1








        1






        $$ln{(L(theta))} =sum_{i=1} ^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta}}right) $$



        This is because of the product rule for logarithms, that says that $log_a (BC) = log_a (B) + log_a (C)$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        $$ln{(L(theta))} =sum_{i=1} ^n lnleft(frac{1}{theta}e^{-frac{x_i}{theta}}right) $$



        This is because of the product rule for logarithms, that says that $log_a (BC) = log_a (B) + log_a (C)$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 4 '17 at 22:37









        WaveXWaveX

        2,5002721




        2,5002721























            -1














            The result is trivial
            $$-nln(theta) - frac{1}{theta}sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i$$






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
              – MBorg
              Sep 15 '18 at 14:44
















            -1














            The result is trivial
            $$-nln(theta) - frac{1}{theta}sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i$$






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
              – MBorg
              Sep 15 '18 at 14:44














            -1












            -1








            -1






            The result is trivial
            $$-nln(theta) - frac{1}{theta}sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i$$






            share|cite|improve this answer












            The result is trivial
            $$-nln(theta) - frac{1}{theta}sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i$$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Nov 4 '17 at 22:40









            Gevorg HmayakyanGevorg Hmayakyan

            605317




            605317












            • This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
              – MBorg
              Sep 15 '18 at 14:44


















            • This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
              – MBorg
              Sep 15 '18 at 14:44
















            This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
            – MBorg
            Sep 15 '18 at 14:44




            This doesn't look correct. How did you reach this answer?
            – MBorg
            Sep 15 '18 at 14:44


















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