How to find the Euler Lagrange Equation of this energy function?












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I come across this problem: Find the Euler Lagrange Equation of this energy function
begin{equation*}
J(u) = int_{0}^{1} c(x) left(frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right)^{2} mathrm{d}x
end{equation*}

So $frac{mathrm{d}J(u + tv)}{mathrm{d}t}$ at $t = 0$ would be $2 int_{0}^{1} c(x) left( frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x} right)left( frac{mathrm{d}v(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right) mathrm{d}x$. However, without the differentiability of $c(x)$, I cannot do the integration by part, choose $v(x)$ that is compactly supported inside $(0,1)$ and obtain the differential equation. Do you think that it is just the problem forgot to mention the differentiability of $c(x)$, or it is in fact not necessary?










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  • $begingroup$
    Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
    $endgroup$
    – Cesareo
    Jan 9 at 13:26
















0












$begingroup$


I come across this problem: Find the Euler Lagrange Equation of this energy function
begin{equation*}
J(u) = int_{0}^{1} c(x) left(frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right)^{2} mathrm{d}x
end{equation*}

So $frac{mathrm{d}J(u + tv)}{mathrm{d}t}$ at $t = 0$ would be $2 int_{0}^{1} c(x) left( frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x} right)left( frac{mathrm{d}v(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right) mathrm{d}x$. However, without the differentiability of $c(x)$, I cannot do the integration by part, choose $v(x)$ that is compactly supported inside $(0,1)$ and obtain the differential equation. Do you think that it is just the problem forgot to mention the differentiability of $c(x)$, or it is in fact not necessary?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
    $endgroup$
    – Cesareo
    Jan 9 at 13:26














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I come across this problem: Find the Euler Lagrange Equation of this energy function
begin{equation*}
J(u) = int_{0}^{1} c(x) left(frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right)^{2} mathrm{d}x
end{equation*}

So $frac{mathrm{d}J(u + tv)}{mathrm{d}t}$ at $t = 0$ would be $2 int_{0}^{1} c(x) left( frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x} right)left( frac{mathrm{d}v(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right) mathrm{d}x$. However, without the differentiability of $c(x)$, I cannot do the integration by part, choose $v(x)$ that is compactly supported inside $(0,1)$ and obtain the differential equation. Do you think that it is just the problem forgot to mention the differentiability of $c(x)$, or it is in fact not necessary?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I come across this problem: Find the Euler Lagrange Equation of this energy function
begin{equation*}
J(u) = int_{0}^{1} c(x) left(frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right)^{2} mathrm{d}x
end{equation*}

So $frac{mathrm{d}J(u + tv)}{mathrm{d}t}$ at $t = 0$ would be $2 int_{0}^{1} c(x) left( frac{mathrm{d}u(x)}{mathrm{d}x} right)left( frac{mathrm{d}v(x)}{mathrm{d}x}right) mathrm{d}x$. However, without the differentiability of $c(x)$, I cannot do the integration by part, choose $v(x)$ that is compactly supported inside $(0,1)$ and obtain the differential equation. Do you think that it is just the problem forgot to mention the differentiability of $c(x)$, or it is in fact not necessary?







calculus






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asked Jan 9 at 13:03









BM YoonBM Yoon

232




232












  • $begingroup$
    Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
    $endgroup$
    – Cesareo
    Jan 9 at 13:26


















  • $begingroup$
    Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
    $endgroup$
    – Cesareo
    Jan 9 at 13:26
















$begingroup$
Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
$endgroup$
– Cesareo
Jan 9 at 13:26




$begingroup$
Calling $L = c u^2'$ we have $L_u-(L_{u'})_x = -2(c'u'+c u'')=0$
$endgroup$
– Cesareo
Jan 9 at 13:26










1 Answer
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Here's a way to look at it that'll get you started. The Lagrangian $L=cu^{prime 2}$ gives Euler-Lagrange equations $u^{prime 2}=0,,(2cu^prime)^prime=0$, which simplifies to $u^prime=0$ regardless of $c$. In particular, on-shell $cu^prime$ is differentiable because it's identically $0$.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

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    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0












    $begingroup$

    Here's a way to look at it that'll get you started. The Lagrangian $L=cu^{prime 2}$ gives Euler-Lagrange equations $u^{prime 2}=0,,(2cu^prime)^prime=0$, which simplifies to $u^prime=0$ regardless of $c$. In particular, on-shell $cu^prime$ is differentiable because it's identically $0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Here's a way to look at it that'll get you started. The Lagrangian $L=cu^{prime 2}$ gives Euler-Lagrange equations $u^{prime 2}=0,,(2cu^prime)^prime=0$, which simplifies to $u^prime=0$ regardless of $c$. In particular, on-shell $cu^prime$ is differentiable because it's identically $0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Here's a way to look at it that'll get you started. The Lagrangian $L=cu^{prime 2}$ gives Euler-Lagrange equations $u^{prime 2}=0,,(2cu^prime)^prime=0$, which simplifies to $u^prime=0$ regardless of $c$. In particular, on-shell $cu^prime$ is differentiable because it's identically $0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Here's a way to look at it that'll get you started. The Lagrangian $L=cu^{prime 2}$ gives Euler-Lagrange equations $u^{prime 2}=0,,(2cu^prime)^prime=0$, which simplifies to $u^prime=0$ regardless of $c$. In particular, on-shell $cu^prime$ is differentiable because it's identically $0$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 9 at 13:21









        J.G.J.G.

        24.2k22539




        24.2k22539






























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