From Xor to Milp formula












0












$begingroup$


In the most part of the text books on Mixed Integer Linear programming, one can find that



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR ... XOR $P_n$ can be transposed in



$p_1 + p_2 + ... + p_n = 1$ where each $p_i$ is a boolean variable associated to the propositions $P_i$.



This is done without any demonstration. This is intuitively evident and through the Normal conjunctive form easy to demonstrate for $n= 2$. But astonishingly, I am not able to demonstrate this for $n geq 3$.



For instance here is what append with 3 propositions :



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR $P_3$ can be put in Conjunctive Normal Form as



$(neg P_1 vee neg P_2 vee P_3) wedge (neg P_1 vee
P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee neg P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee P_2 vee P_3)$



and transform as the following set of inequalities



$begin{array}{l}(1-p1) + (1-p2) + p3 geq 1\
(1-p1) + p2 + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1 + (1-p2) + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1+p2+p3 geq 1
end{array}$



To obtain the desired result, from the 3 first equations one must deduce that



$p_1+p_2+p_3 leq 1$



but obviously I do not know how to obtain this.
Could some one help me.



In all cases thanks










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Jan 22 at 14:34










  • $begingroup$
    Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
    $endgroup$
    – cyrille.piatecki
    Jan 22 at 15:37
















0












$begingroup$


In the most part of the text books on Mixed Integer Linear programming, one can find that



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR ... XOR $P_n$ can be transposed in



$p_1 + p_2 + ... + p_n = 1$ where each $p_i$ is a boolean variable associated to the propositions $P_i$.



This is done without any demonstration. This is intuitively evident and through the Normal conjunctive form easy to demonstrate for $n= 2$. But astonishingly, I am not able to demonstrate this for $n geq 3$.



For instance here is what append with 3 propositions :



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR $P_3$ can be put in Conjunctive Normal Form as



$(neg P_1 vee neg P_2 vee P_3) wedge (neg P_1 vee
P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee neg P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee P_2 vee P_3)$



and transform as the following set of inequalities



$begin{array}{l}(1-p1) + (1-p2) + p3 geq 1\
(1-p1) + p2 + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1 + (1-p2) + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1+p2+p3 geq 1
end{array}$



To obtain the desired result, from the 3 first equations one must deduce that



$p_1+p_2+p_3 leq 1$



but obviously I do not know how to obtain this.
Could some one help me.



In all cases thanks










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Jan 22 at 14:34










  • $begingroup$
    Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
    $endgroup$
    – cyrille.piatecki
    Jan 22 at 15:37














0












0








0





$begingroup$


In the most part of the text books on Mixed Integer Linear programming, one can find that



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR ... XOR $P_n$ can be transposed in



$p_1 + p_2 + ... + p_n = 1$ where each $p_i$ is a boolean variable associated to the propositions $P_i$.



This is done without any demonstration. This is intuitively evident and through the Normal conjunctive form easy to demonstrate for $n= 2$. But astonishingly, I am not able to demonstrate this for $n geq 3$.



For instance here is what append with 3 propositions :



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR $P_3$ can be put in Conjunctive Normal Form as



$(neg P_1 vee neg P_2 vee P_3) wedge (neg P_1 vee
P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee neg P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee P_2 vee P_3)$



and transform as the following set of inequalities



$begin{array}{l}(1-p1) + (1-p2) + p3 geq 1\
(1-p1) + p2 + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1 + (1-p2) + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1+p2+p3 geq 1
end{array}$



To obtain the desired result, from the 3 first equations one must deduce that



$p_1+p_2+p_3 leq 1$



but obviously I do not know how to obtain this.
Could some one help me.



In all cases thanks










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




In the most part of the text books on Mixed Integer Linear programming, one can find that



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR ... XOR $P_n$ can be transposed in



$p_1 + p_2 + ... + p_n = 1$ where each $p_i$ is a boolean variable associated to the propositions $P_i$.



This is done without any demonstration. This is intuitively evident and through the Normal conjunctive form easy to demonstrate for $n= 2$. But astonishingly, I am not able to demonstrate this for $n geq 3$.



For instance here is what append with 3 propositions :



$P_1$ XOR $P_2$ XOR $P_3$ can be put in Conjunctive Normal Form as



$(neg P_1 vee neg P_2 vee P_3) wedge (neg P_1 vee
P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee neg P_2 vee neg P_3) wedge (P_1 vee P_2 vee P_3)$



and transform as the following set of inequalities



$begin{array}{l}(1-p1) + (1-p2) + p3 geq 1\
(1-p1) + p2 + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1 + (1-p2) + (1-p3) geq 1\
p1+p2+p3 geq 1
end{array}$



To obtain the desired result, from the 3 first equations one must deduce that



$p_1+p_2+p_3 leq 1$



but obviously I do not know how to obtain this.
Could some one help me.



In all cases thanks







propositional-calculus






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 22 at 15:35







cyrille.piatecki

















asked Jan 22 at 14:14









cyrille.piateckicyrille.piatecki

1113




1113












  • $begingroup$
    Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Jan 22 at 14:34










  • $begingroup$
    Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
    $endgroup$
    – cyrille.piatecki
    Jan 22 at 15:37


















  • $begingroup$
    Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Jan 22 at 14:34










  • $begingroup$
    Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
    $endgroup$
    – cyrille.piatecki
    Jan 22 at 15:37
















$begingroup$
Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Jan 22 at 14:34




$begingroup$
Not clear... are the $p_i$ and the $P_i$ the same variables ? are they booleans ? If so, we have $n$ cases mutually exclusive (XOR) and exactly one of them is TRUE. Thus, we have a sum of $n$ booleans with $n-1$ of them FALSE ($0$) and one TRUE ($1$).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Jan 22 at 14:34












$begingroup$
Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
$endgroup$
– cyrille.piatecki
Jan 22 at 15:37




$begingroup$
Mauro, you were true. I have corrected the question. My problem is not to know if the formula is true. It is. The problem is to show this through the standard CNF conversion to boolean expressions
$endgroup$
– cyrille.piatecki
Jan 22 at 15:37










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