Incircle of a triangle












1












$begingroup$


enter image description here



In the above image, it says $$AE = frac{bc}{c+a}$$ and $$AF = frac{bc}{a+b}$$ But $AE$ and $AF$ are tangents from $A$ to the incircle. As tangents on a circle from a given point are equal, $AE=AF$ which implies $b=c$ which is absurd. What is wrong here?










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  • $begingroup$
    If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 9 at 4:25












  • $begingroup$
    Just for curiosity, what book is it?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Jan 9 at 21:05










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
    $endgroup$
    – Yash Chaudhary
    Jan 10 at 3:21
















1












$begingroup$


enter image description here



In the above image, it says $$AE = frac{bc}{c+a}$$ and $$AF = frac{bc}{a+b}$$ But $AE$ and $AF$ are tangents from $A$ to the incircle. As tangents on a circle from a given point are equal, $AE=AF$ which implies $b=c$ which is absurd. What is wrong here?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 9 at 4:25












  • $begingroup$
    Just for curiosity, what book is it?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Jan 9 at 21:05










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
    $endgroup$
    – Yash Chaudhary
    Jan 10 at 3:21














1












1








1





$begingroup$


enter image description here



In the above image, it says $$AE = frac{bc}{c+a}$$ and $$AF = frac{bc}{a+b}$$ But $AE$ and $AF$ are tangents from $A$ to the incircle. As tangents on a circle from a given point are equal, $AE=AF$ which implies $b=c$ which is absurd. What is wrong here?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




enter image description here



In the above image, it says $$AE = frac{bc}{c+a}$$ and $$AF = frac{bc}{a+b}$$ But $AE$ and $AF$ are tangents from $A$ to the incircle. As tangents on a circle from a given point are equal, $AE=AF$ which implies $b=c$ which is absurd. What is wrong here?







geometry euclidean-geometry triangle recreational-mathematics plane-geometry






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 9 at 4:36









Andrei

11.7k21026




11.7k21026










asked Jan 9 at 4:12









Yash ChaudharyYash Chaudhary

112




112












  • $begingroup$
    If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 9 at 4:25












  • $begingroup$
    Just for curiosity, what book is it?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Jan 9 at 21:05










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
    $endgroup$
    – Yash Chaudhary
    Jan 10 at 3:21


















  • $begingroup$
    If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
    $endgroup$
    – Blue
    Jan 9 at 4:25












  • $begingroup$
    Just for curiosity, what book is it?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Jan 9 at 21:05










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
    $endgroup$
    – Yash Chaudhary
    Jan 10 at 3:21
















$begingroup$
If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
$endgroup$
– Blue
Jan 9 at 4:25






$begingroup$
If I'm not mistaken, $D$, $E$, $F$ are the points where the angle bisectors meet the sides of the triangle. They are not usually the points of tangency with the incircle. When the text discusses equilateral triangles, the points "become" the points of tangency.
$endgroup$
– Blue
Jan 9 at 4:25














$begingroup$
Just for curiosity, what book is it?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Jan 9 at 21:05




$begingroup$
Just for curiosity, what book is it?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Jan 9 at 21:05












$begingroup$
@Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
$endgroup$
– Yash Chaudhary
Jan 10 at 3:21




$begingroup$
@Dr.Mathva Coordinate Geometry For JEE by Dr S K Goyal
$endgroup$
– Yash Chaudhary
Jan 10 at 3:21










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$begingroup$

$AE$ and $AF$ are not tangents. The angle bisector is not usually perpendicular to the opposite side. If that would be the case for all sides, then you have an equilateral triangle. It's easy to see in the figure that $AD$ is not perpendicular to $BC$






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    $begingroup$

    $AE$ and $AF$ are not tangents. The angle bisector is not usually perpendicular to the opposite side. If that would be the case for all sides, then you have an equilateral triangle. It's easy to see in the figure that $AD$ is not perpendicular to $BC$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      $AE$ and $AF$ are not tangents. The angle bisector is not usually perpendicular to the opposite side. If that would be the case for all sides, then you have an equilateral triangle. It's easy to see in the figure that $AD$ is not perpendicular to $BC$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        $AE$ and $AF$ are not tangents. The angle bisector is not usually perpendicular to the opposite side. If that would be the case for all sides, then you have an equilateral triangle. It's easy to see in the figure that $AD$ is not perpendicular to $BC$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        $AE$ and $AF$ are not tangents. The angle bisector is not usually perpendicular to the opposite side. If that would be the case for all sides, then you have an equilateral triangle. It's easy to see in the figure that $AD$ is not perpendicular to $BC$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 9 at 4:34









        AndreiAndrei

        11.7k21026




        11.7k21026






























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